“…By invoking one F p multiplication, Fan [
13] and Kammler [
14] designed optimal ate pairing processors with low hardware resource consumption for the optimisation of F p and
operations. To accelerate
operations, ( A + B )mod P based on Montgomery method was implemented by the processors proposed by Li [
15] and Han [16]. Hao [
17] and Bahadori [
18] studied the parallelism of
in hardware.…”