2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.01.025
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An immobilization system for claustrophobic patients in head-and-neck intensity-modulated radiation therapy

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Cited by 29 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…In our clinic, BrainLab ExacTrac system ͑BrainLAB AG, Heimstetten, Germany͒ is routinely used to setup head and neck cancer patients. 14,15 An IR camera system alone has the ability to accurately setup a patient on the couch to within a millimeter. [14][15][16] For this study, eight IR markers ͓Fig.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In our clinic, BrainLab ExacTrac system ͑BrainLAB AG, Heimstetten, Germany͒ is routinely used to setup head and neck cancer patients. 14,15 An IR camera system alone has the ability to accurately setup a patient on the couch to within a millimeter. [14][15][16] For this study, eight IR markers ͓Fig.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14,15 An IR camera system alone has the ability to accurately setup a patient on the couch to within a millimeter. [14][15][16] For this study, eight IR markers ͓Fig. 1͑a͔͒ were placed on the solid water slabs and the backscattering solid water at the time of the computed tomography ͑CT͒ scan and used for positioning the solid water slabs on the FIG.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it has been observed that in routine clinical adult head CT scans or in CT acquisitions for planning of various therapeutic procedures, patients are not likely to have head movement exceeding 10° of rotation and 10 mm of translation . In addition, residual motion less than those values can still be introduced even if an immobilization device is used to prevent head motion . Therefore, the ME scheme without any markers may be applied for routine clinical patients and for the patients using an immobilization device.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 In addition, residual motion less than those values can still be introduced even if an immobilization device is used to prevent head motion. 4 Therefore, the ME scheme without any markers may be applied for routine clinical patients and for the patients using an immobilization device. On the other hand, patients with suspected acute ischemic stroke may have large head motion during computed tomography perfusion (CTP).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Immobilization systems can be classified as invasive 3 and noninvasive. 5,12,13 Regarding target(s) treatment navigation, tattoos and/or BB (fiducial) markers on the skin are the most commonly adopted methods in IMRT as other external beam radiotherapy. However, because most targets are deep-seated-as opposed to epithelial-any alignment to dermal BBs or tattoos cannot guarantee the alignment accuracy of the beams toward the target(s).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%