An investigation on Turkish military school students: Are there associations among big five personality factors, perceived family environment and hopelessness?

Göktan, Bahattin; Akbağ, Müge

doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.03.890

Cited by 7 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…It has been documented in the literature that extraversion is related to hope and may account for the individual differences in hope (e.g., Halama & Dědová, ). For example, extraversion has been found to have a negative relationship with hopelessness (Bayrami et al, ; Duberstein, Laurent, Conner, Conwell, & Cox, ; Göktan & Akbağ, ). Mutlu, Balbag, and Cemrek () found that sociable and cheerful extraverts tend to communicate problems to their friends and family and hence reported a lower level of hopelessness.…”

Section: The Relationship Between Extraversion and Happiness: The Rolmentioning

confidence: 99%

Extraversion and happiness: The mediating role of social support and hope

2018

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Studies have found that extraversion enhances happiness indirectly through social support. However, it is unclear how social support may be connected to happiness. On the basis of a literature review, we hypothesize that individual hope may play an important role in the relationship between social support and happiness. Using a serial mediation model, the present study attempted to investigate the hypothetical mediating role of hope in the relationship between extraversion and happiness and between social support and happiness. Analysis of responses of 360 undergraduate students showed that extraversion, social support, and hope were significantly linked with happiness. Moreover, hope was found to mediate the linkage of extraversion and happiness and of social support and happiness. The results also supported the view that extraversion enhances happiness through social support and then hope (serial mediating effect). Lastly, the serial mediating effect was found to be significantly lower than the other two indirect effects. The findings offer insights into the effect of social support on happiness and extend the understanding of the relationship between extraversion and happiness.

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Section: The Relationship Between Extraversion and Happiness: The Rolmentioning

confidence: 99%

Extraversion and happiness: The mediating role of social support and hope

2018

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“…These five factors are called Neuroticism, Extraversion, Openness to Experience, Agreeableness and Conscientiousness (McCrae & Costa, 1997). Research has shown that these five main personality factors display a lifelong consistency (Roberts & DelVecchio, 2000), can be generalized for a number of different cultures (McCrae & Costa, 1997) and can predict common psychological structures such as academic achievement (Robins, John, & Caspi, 1998), guilt (John, Caspi, Robins, Moffitt, & Stouthamer-Loeber, 1994), personality disorders (Costa & Widiger, 1994), adaptation (Graziano & Ward, 1992), self-respect (Robins, Hendin, & Trzesniewski, 2001) and hopelessness-future anxiety (Göktan & Akbağ, 2010).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

How Do Personality Traits Effect Shame and Guilt?: An Evaluation of the Turkish Culture

Erden¹,

Akbağ²

2015

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Problem Statement: Feelings of shame and guilt as negative social emotions have a deep and continuous impact throughout our lives, particularly on our behaviors in both intrapersonal and interpersonal relationships. It was widely accepted that these feelings originate from a person's early period of life's interpersonal experiences in the family and other key relationships. According to literature, shame and guilt are also related to personality traits; however, research findings were not consistent with each other. At this point, owing to the possible effect of the culture on shame and guilt, it can be considered that the relationship between these emotions and personality needs to be investigated in the cultural context. Purpose of the Study:The aim of the present study is to investigate the predictive power of the Big Five Model's personality traits on shame and guilt in Turkish culture. Methods:The study was designed according to the Relational Survey Model. The sample of the study consisted of 360 (F= 183, M=177) students who studied in several faculties and departments of a city university located in the western part of Turkey. The participants' age ranged between 17-30 years (M=21.35, SD= 1.64). The Shame-Guilt Scale and Five-Factor Personality Inventory (NEO FFI) were used as measurements.Findings and Results: Results showed that shame and guilt were predicted by personality traits. In terms of shame, it was found that neuroticism had the largest effect on both genders. The greater the scores were for neuroticism, the greater was shame. Shame was also predicted by

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“…Evidências prévias indicam que níveis mais altos de FPP estão relacionados com diversos fatores de risco, como sintomas depressivos (Fava et al, 1996;Sevilla-Llewellyn-Jones et al, 2018;Tsanas et al, 2016), e fatores protetivos, como a qualidade de vida (Boye et al, 2008;Cramer et al, 2006;Crempien et al, 2017;Filipović et al, 2013), e a esperança (Bayrami et al, 2012;Chioqueta & Stiles, 2005;Göktan & Akbağ, 2010;Jonason et al, 2018;Mutlu et al, 2010). Com base nos achados prévios, nosso foco no presente estudo é testar um modelo empírico, investigando a capacidade preditiva dos níveis de FPP sobre sintomas depressivos, qualidade de vida e esperança.…”

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“…Foram encontrados poucos estudos que relacionam esperança e níveis de FPP utilizando como descritores os termos personalidade e esperança em português e inglês no Google Acadêmico. Os estudos encontrados focam na relação com a baixa esperança (i.e., desesperança), indicando relações positivas entre FPP e baixos níveis de esperança/desesperança (Bayrami et al, 2012;Chioqueta & Stiles, 2005;Göktan & Akbağ, 2010;Jonason et al, 2018;Mutlu et al, 2010). Considerando os achados prévios, as hipóteses sobre níveis de esperanças foram formuladas a partir de estudos focando na desesperança.…”

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“…Para prosseguir com as análises para verificação da capacidade preditiva do nível de FPP sobre as variáveis dependentes, verificar-se-á as estruturas fatoriais das medidas utilizadas André Pereira Gonçalves, Ruam Pedro Francisco de Assis Pimentel e Lucas de Francisco Carvalho no estudo. Com base nos estudos que foram apresentados até o momento, este trabalho tem as seguintes hipóteses: (H1) a estrutura fatorial dos instrumentos de medidas deve apresentar bons índices de ajustes e carga fatorial ≥ 0,30 (Baptista & Carvalho, 2018;Carvalho et al, 2017;Sartore & Grossi, 2008;WHOQOL-Group, 1998); (H2) o nível de FPP terá capacidade preditiva significativa e positiva sobre depressão (Fava et al, 1996;Sevilla-Llewellyn-Jones et al, 2018;Tsanas et al, 2016); (H3) o nível de FPP terá capacidade preditiva significativa e negativa sobre os níveis de QV (Boye et al, 2008;Cramer et al, 2006;Crempien et al, 2017;Filipović et al, 2013); (H4) nível de FPP terá capacidade preditiva significativa e negativa sobre os níveis de esperança (Bayrami et al, 2012;Chioqueta & Stiles, 2005;Göktan & Akbağ, 2010;Jonason et al, 2018;Mutlu et al, 2010).…”

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Funcionamento patológico da personalidade para predição da depressão, qualidade de vida e esperança

2020

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Estudos prévios apontam que níveis mais severos da personalidade (isto é, funcionamentos patológicos da personalidade – FPP) se associam com maior presença de sintomas depressivos, baixa qualidade de vida e esperança. Entretanto, não foram observados estudos utilizando conjuntamente essas três variáveis em um modelo focado no FPP. O objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar a capacidade preditiva dos níveis de FPP sobre qualidade de vida (QV), esperança e depressão. Participaram 475 sujeitos que responderam: Inventário Dimensional Clínico versão triagem (IDCP-triagem), Escala Baptista de depressão versão triagem (EBADEP-A-triagem), WHOQOL-Bref e Escala de Esperança de Herth (EEH). Por meio da modelagem de equações estruturais, indicadores de depressão foram positivamente preditos pelo FPP, enquanto os de QV e esperança foram negativamente preditos, tal qual as hipóteses do estudo. Estes achados demonstram a alta capacidade preditiva do FPP sobre depressão, QV e esperança. Na clínica, ao observar perfil que combine estas características pode ser indicado a necessidade da avaliação dos aspectos patológicos da personalidade.

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An investigation on Turkish military school students: Are there associations among big five personality factors, perceived family environment and hopelessness?

Cited by 7 publications

References 10 publications

Extraversion and happiness: The mediating role of social support and hope

Extraversion and happiness: The mediating role of social support and hope

How Do Personality Traits Effect Shame and Guilt?: An Evaluation of the Turkish Culture

Funcionamento patológico da personalidade para predição da depressão, qualidade de vida e esperança

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