An uncommon manifestation of renal cell carcinoma: contralateral spermatic cord metastasis

Metastatic lesions: A diagnostic dilemma-retrospective study, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India

“…Other areas of metastasis are endobronchial, skeletal muscle, laryngeal, dermal and spermatic cord. [ 8 ] The rich venous anastomosis with the prevertebral, vertebral and epidural system supports a pathway for the tumor to spread. Veins, which are valveless, offer an easy way for tumor emboli to spread with less resistance.…”

“…[ 5 6 7 ] RCC has different manifestations, including metastasis in uncommon sites and paraneoplastic syndromes. [ 8 ]…”

Isolated abdominal wall metastasis from renal cell carcinoma: Unusual presentation

“…The most frequent sites of metastasis include lung (50-75%), bone (30-40%), liver (30-40%), brain and thyroids (25%). [ 2 ]…”

“…Renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) have a propensity for widespread metastases and a wide range of survival rates. [ 1 2 ] They can spread into adjacent organs by direct extension and can invade local or distant sites by lymphatic, hematogeneous or lymphohematogeneous pathways. [ 3 ] The most common sites for metastases are the lungs, lymph nodes, bone and brain.…”

A Rare Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Case Diagnosed With Mandibula Metastasis

“…Ayrıca lenfatik damarlar ile hiler, aortik ve kaval lenf nodlarına metastaz sağlanır. Bu farklı yollar RHK' lerin farklı lokalizasyonlara metastazlarını açıklamaktadır (12)(13)(14)(15)(16).…”