2018
DOI: 10.30595/hmj.v1i2.2916
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Analisis Lingkungan Kerja dan Karakteristik Pekerja Terhadap Faal Paru Pekerja Industri Papan Semen Rata (Studi Kasus di PT “X” Malang)

Abstract: Penyakit Akibat Kerja (PAK) merupakan masalah kesehatan akibat kerja, khususnya pada perusahaan industri. Kasus PAK di dunia tercatat lebih dari 30% PAK merupakan penyakit paru. Penurunan faal paru dapat diakibatkan oleh beberapa faktor terutama pada pekerja industri. Faktor yang mempengaruhi penurunan faal paru diantaranya adalah lingkungan kerja dan karakteristik pekerja. Menganalisis lingkungan kerja dan karakteristik pekerja terhadap faal paru pekerja industri papan semen rata di PT “X” Malang. Observasion… Show more

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“…The main factors affecting the vital capacity include the anatomical shape of the body, the position during the measurement of vital capacity, the strength of the respiratory muscles, and the development of the lungs and chest frame. 15 Air in the environment that is contaminated with ammonia and urea dust causes pollutant particles to be inhaled, and some will enter the lungs and settle in the alveoli, damaging the alveolar walls and causing a decrease in lung function. 16 The crucial effects of acute exposure to ammonia include oronasal and bronchial irritation, airway obstruction, and pulmonary edema.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main factors affecting the vital capacity include the anatomical shape of the body, the position during the measurement of vital capacity, the strength of the respiratory muscles, and the development of the lungs and chest frame. 15 Air in the environment that is contaminated with ammonia and urea dust causes pollutant particles to be inhaled, and some will enter the lungs and settle in the alveoli, damaging the alveolar walls and causing a decrease in lung function. 16 The crucial effects of acute exposure to ammonia include oronasal and bronchial irritation, airway obstruction, and pulmonary edema.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nikotin yang ada dalam kandungan rokok melumpuhkan silia pada permukaan sel epitel pernapasan yang normalnya terus bergerak untuk memindahkan kelebihan cairan dan partikel asing dari saluran pernapasan. Akibatnya, lebih banyak debris terakumulasi di jalan napas dan menambah kesukaran bernapas (Permadi, 2017;Putri, Budisetyawan, & Noerwahjono, 2018). Asma adalah penyakit jalan napas obstruktif intermitten, reversibel di mana trakea dan bronki berespons secara hiperaktif terhadap stimuli tertentu (Winardi, 2013).…”
Section: Merokokunclassified