Analysis of Various Factors in Order to Enhance Productivity and Income of Dairy Cattle Farmers in Central Java - Indonesia

Mukson, Mukson; Isbandi, Isbandi; Santosa, Siswanto Imam; Sudjadmogo, Sudjadmogo; Setiadi, Agus

doi:10.14710/jitaa.37.3.220-228

Cited by 8 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…According to the Table 2, the average farmers income group of "Mardi Mulyo" reaches IDR 703.292/month/had, while group of "Sumber Hasil" reaches IDR 2.157.250/month/had, and group of "Ngudi Makmur" reached IDR 1,649,395/month/had. The income of "Sumber Hasil" and "Ngudi Makmur" group was higher than the result of research conducted by Mukson et al (2012) reporting that the business profits of dairy in Central Java IDR 819.276/month, while in the group of "Mardi Mulyo" the income was smaller than the both group aforementioned. This situation was due to the animals kept at the peak of the production period, and the different amount of variable.…”

Section: Dairy Farm Incomecontrasting

confidence: 59%

“…The government has sought dairy development through assistance programs (training and counselling, on livestock, and feed) to increase production and productivity of dairy cattle. According to Mukson et al (2012), other programs which also support the dairy cattle development emphasizing on an increase in livestock productivity, population and ownership of dairy cattle, milk quality, feed quality improvement, human resources improvement, cooperative partnership with Milk Processing Industry (MPI), increase the access of capital and increase milk consumption. Based on this situation, the main issue which needs to be resolved is how the government in collaboration with the MPI dairy cattle can increase the ISSN 2166-0379 2019 income of farmers.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Potential Analysis of Dairy Cattle Farm Development at Dairy Farmer Group in West Ungaran District, Semarang Region

Sirappa¹,

Sunarso²,

Sirappa³

2019

JAS

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The objective of the study was to determine the potency of dairy cattle development, famers income, factors influencing the income of dairy farmers in the West Ungaran District. This study was conducted from February to April 2016. The determination of the sample villages was using purposive based Livestock Farmer Group (LFG) and the total population of dairy cattle. Further, respondents were determined by using census method for 47 people; those were 13 respondents of “Mardi Mulyo” LFG members, 7 respondents of “Sumber Hasil” LFG members, and 27 respondents of “Ngudi Makmur” LFG members. This study used regression, and SWOT analysis. The results of this study showed the multiple regression analysis showed that milk production significantly influences the income of dairy farmers. Farmers income in “Mardi Mulyo”, “Sumber Hasil” and “Ngudi Makmur” group in a row during one month arrived at IDR 703,292/had, IDR 2.157.250/had and IDR 1,649,395/had, respectively. In addition, SWOT analysis showed a total score of internal and external scores of 3.61 and 2.73. Based on the results of business development analysis of dairy cattle in West Ungaran District, it could be concluded that the dairy farm in category IV, stability strategy and coordinate points are in quadrant IV.

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Section: Dairy Farm Incomecontrasting

confidence: 59%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Potential Analysis of Dairy Cattle Farm Development at Dairy Farmer Group in West Ungaran District, Semarang Region

Sirappa¹,

Sunarso²,

Sirappa³

2019

JAS

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“…Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa peranan kelembagaan sangat penting untuk mensejahterakaan peternak. Mukson et al (2012) menyatakan bahwa sosial, ekonomi, kelembagaan, dan lingkungan usaha perlu diperhatikan dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan produktivitas usaha dan pendapatan peternak. Hermanto (2018) menyebutkan bahwa tantangan pertanian di masa depan lebih kompleks, sehingga harus ada perpaduan antara teknologi dan inovasi, penyempurnaan kebijakan, dan penguatan kelembagaan pertanian.…”

Section: Pembahasan Evaluasi Performa Kelembagaan Pada Aspek Risiko Bunclassified

Evaluasi Performa Kelembagaan Peternak Sapi Perah Berdasarkan Aspek Risiko Bisnis dan Pengembangan Usaha

Amam

Soetriono²

2019

jitro

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ABSTRAKPeranan kelembagaan peternakan bukan hanya untuk tindakan preventif bagi para peternak untuk meminimalkan risiko bisnis, tetapi juga bertujuan untuk pengembangan usaha ternak sebagai upaya dalam mendukung kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian bertujuan untuk: 1) mengevaluasi performa kelembagaan peternak sapi perah berdasarkan aspek risiko bisnis, 2) mengevaluasi performa kelembagaan peternak sapi perah berdasarkan pengembangan usaha, dan 3) menemukan model hubungan performa kelembagaan, pengembangan usaha, dan aspek risiko bisnis. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Pujon, Kabupaten Malang, Provinsi Jawa Timur. Variabel yang diamati dalam penelitian post positivisme ialah: a) performa kelembagaan (X1), b) aspek risiko bisnis (Z1), dan c) pengembangan usaha ternak perah (Y1). Jumlah sampel penelitian yaitu 119 peternak sapi perah. Analisis data menggunakan SEM (Structural Equation Model) dengan SmartPLS 2.0. Hasil penelitian yaitu: 1) performa kelembagaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap risiko bisnis usaha ternak sapi perah sebesar -0,337; 2) performa kelembagaan berpengaruh positif terhadap pengembangan usaha ternak sapi perah sebesar 0,442; dan 3) aspek risiko bisnis dipengarui oleh performa kelembagaan sebesar 22,0%, sedangkan aspek risiko bisnis dipengaruhi oleh performa kelembagaan dan pengembangan usaha sebesar 19,6%. Pengembangan usaha berpengaruh negatif terhadap risiko bisnis usaha ternak sapi perah sebesar -0,210.Kata kunci: evaluasi, kelembagaan, pengembangan usaha, risiko bisnis, dan sapi perah.ABSTRACTThe role of livestock institutional is not only for preventive actions for farmers to minimize business risk, but also for the development of livestock business in an effort to support the welfare of the community. The research aims to: 1) evaluate the performance of dairy farmer based on business risk aspect, 2) evaluate the performance of dairy farmer based on business development, and 3) find the relation of business risk aspect to business development. The study was conducted in Pujon Subdistrict, Malang Regency, East Java Province. The variables observed in post positivism research are: a) institutional performance (X1), b) business risk aspect (Z1), and c) dairy business development (Y1). The number of research sample is 119 dairy farmers. Data analysis uses SEM (Structural Equation Model) with SmartPLS 2.0. The research results are: 1) the institutional performance was negative influenced by the business risk aspect by -0.337; 2) institutional performance was positive influenced bythedairy cattle business development by 0.442; and 3) aspects of business risk was influenced by the institutional performance is 22.0%, while aspects of business risk was influenced by the institutional performance and the business development is 19.6%. the dairy cattle business development was negative influenced by the business risk aspects by -0.210.Keyword: evaluation, institutional, development livestock business, risk of business, and dairy cattle.

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“…Indikator dari performa kelembagaan yang berpengaruh terhadap SDM peternak sapi perah yang memenuhi syarat ialah adanya kerukunan antarpeternak sapi perah. Hermanto (2018) menyatakan bahwa penguatan kelembagaan merupakan salah satu upaya untuk menghadapi tantangan pertanian di masa depan dan Mukson et al (2012) menyatakan bahwa lingkungan sosial, ekonomi, kelembagaan, dan lingkungan usaha perlu diperhatikan dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan produktivitas usaha dan pendapatan peternak, sehingga keberadaan kelembagaan petani sudah menjadi keniscayaan supaya memperbaiki taraf hidup, harkat, dan martabat petani Indonesia (Anantanyu, 2011). Performa kelembagaan di lokasi penelitian mampu memberikan motivasi, hal tersebut disebabkan karena adanya kerukunan antarpeternak di Kecamatan Pujon Kabupaten Malang.…”

Section: Performa Kelembagaanunclassified

Efek Domino Performa Kelembagaan, Aspek Risiko, dan Pengembangan Usaha terhadap SDM Peternak Sapi Perah

Amam

Harsita

2019

Si.Pet.

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ABSTRAKSumber Daya Manusia (SDM) peternak sapi perah merupakan individu yang bekerja sebagai penggerak usaha ternak sapi perah, sehingga sapi perah mempunyai kemampuan untuk memproduksi susu yang tinggi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Pujon Kabupaten Malang pada bulan Juni -Agustus 2018 dengan tujuan: 1) merumuskan indikator performa kelembagaan, aspek risiko, dan pengembangan usaha yang mendukung SDM peternak sapi perah, dan 2) menemukan model SDM yang dipengaruhi oleh performa kelembagaan, aspek risiko, dan pengembangan usaha ternak sapi perah. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 105 peternak sapi perah. Variabel penelitian terdiri dari: performa kelembagaan (X1), aspek risiko (X2), pengembangan usaha (X3), dan sumber daya manusia (Y1). Data dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan menggunakan aplikasi SmartPLS 2.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) terdapat indikator dari performa kelembagaan, aspek risiko, dan pengembangan usaha yang mendukung SDM peternak sapi perah; dan 2) SDM peternak sapi perah dipengaruhi oleh performa kelembagaan, aspek risiko, dan pengembangan usaha sebesar 16,4%. Kesimpulan penelitian yaitu SDM peternak sapi perah secara positif dipengaruhi oleh performa kelembagaan (0,213) dan aspek risiko (0,108), sedangkan SDM peternak sapi perah secara negatif dipengaruhi oleh pengembangan usaha (-0.215). ABSTRACTHuman Resources (HR) dairy farmers are individuals who work as movers of dairy cattle business, so that dairy cattle have the ability to produce high milk. This research was conducted in Pujon Subdistrict, Malang Regency in June -August 2018 with the aim of: 1) formulating indicators of institutional performance, risk aspects, and business development that support dairy farmer HR, and 2) finding HR models that was influenced by institutional performance, aspects risk, and the development of dairy cattle business. The research sample was 105 dairy farmers. Research variables consist of: institutional performance (X1), risk aspects (X2), business development (X3), and human resources (Y1). Data was analyzed by Structural Equation Model (SEM) using the SmartPLS 2.0 application. The results of the research show that: 1) there are indicators of institutional performance, risk aspects, and business development that support dairy farmers' HR; and 2) dairy farmers' human resources was affected by institutional performance, risk aspects, and business development by 16.4%. The research conclusion is that dairy farmers' HR was positively influenced by institutional performance (0.213) and risk aspects (0.108), while dairy farmers' HR was negatively affected by business development (-0.215).

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Analysis of Various Factors in Order to Enhance Productivity and Income of Dairy Cattle Farmers in Central Java - Indonesia

Cited by 8 publications

References 2 publications

The Potential Analysis of Dairy Cattle Farm Development at Dairy Farmer Group in West Ungaran District, Semarang Region

The Potential Analysis of Dairy Cattle Farm Development at Dairy Farmer Group in West Ungaran District, Semarang Region

Evaluasi Performa Kelembagaan Peternak Sapi Perah Berdasarkan Aspek Risiko Bisnis dan Pengembangan Usaha

Efek Domino Performa Kelembagaan, Aspek Risiko, dan Pengembangan Usaha terhadap SDM Peternak Sapi Perah

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