1954
DOI: 10.1051/jphysrad:01954001504022500
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Anisotropie magnétique superficielle et surstructures d'orientation

Abstract: Dans la première partie de ce Mémoire, on propose de considérer l'énergie magnétocristalline et magnétoélastique d'un corps ferromagnétique comme la somme de termes élémentaires relatifs chacun à une liaison, c'est-à-dire à un couple de deux atomes proches voisins. Sur cette base, on développe la théorie de la magnétostriction et de l'anisotropie magnétocristalline et, de sa comparaison avec les résultats expérimentaux, on déduit les valeurs des paramètres qui caractérisent l'énergie de liàison. Des mêmes prém… Show more

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Cited by 1,311 publications
(379 citation statements)
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“…It should be emphasized that this effect is not associated with any deviation from the spherical shape and should be differentiated from the surface-induced magnetic anisotropy [25]. Instead, the non-uniform magnetization on the surface produces unidirectional field seen by the bulk spins and so leading to temperature-dependent shift of the EMR line to lower fields.…”
Section: Effect Of the Surfacementioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It should be emphasized that this effect is not associated with any deviation from the spherical shape and should be differentiated from the surface-induced magnetic anisotropy [25]. Instead, the non-uniform magnetization on the surface produces unidirectional field seen by the bulk spins and so leading to temperature-dependent shift of the EMR line to lower fields.…”
Section: Effect Of the Surfacementioning
confidence: 96%
“…The specific surface-related magnetic anisotropy, which combines strong anisotropy on the particle surface with its deviation from the spherical shape, was introduced by Néel [25]. This mechanism was used recently by Gazeau et al [8] to explain the large uniaxial anisotropy observed in the field freezing experiments in maghemite nanoparticles.…”
Section: Effect Of the Surfacementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, the basic reason for irreversibility in the magnetization is due to magnetocrystalline, magnetoelastic, and shape anisotropies. Magnetocrystalline anisotropies for the surface and the core atoms are different due to the easy-axis nature of the anisotropy for the surface, as proposed by Néel,51 in contrast with the easy-plane anisotropy for the core. Hence, the magnetic behavior will be different for the surface and core atoms and will be dominated either by the core or by the surface depending on factors like the applied field, temperature, percentage of aligned spins, etc.…”
Section: Magnetic Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The dominant part of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy is due to the reduction of symmetry at the surface of the film. It typically favors perpendicular alignment of the moments [47,48,49], but is essentially independent of film thickness, thus, very thin films tend to exhibit anisotropy perpendicular to the film plane. The resulting spin reorientation transition of the magnetization as a function of film thickness has been the subject of numerous studies in the past decade [50,51,2], and the exact nature of the transition is still a matter of debate [52].…”
Section: Reduced Dimensionalitymentioning
confidence: 99%