“…2 Both have a characteristic absorption peak at about 650 nm and were found to be e®ective both in vitro and in vivo. Complementing this research paper, a review article is contributed by Li et al to introduce the photophysics, photochemistry, photobiology, and chemical and biological syntheses of perylenequinonoid pigment Elsinochrome A and the future prospects for EA are also brie°y discussed.…”