2019
DOI: 10.1590/0034-737x201966050006
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Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity of Cymbopogon flexuosus essential oil microemulsions

Abstract: The objective of the study was to determine the antimicrobial activity antibiofilm and to identify the main components of the essential oil (EO) obtained from the leaves of Cymbopogon flexuosus. The antibacterial and antibiofilm activity was determined against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Salmonella Typhimurium ATCC 14028 and Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19117. The effect of EO on biofilm was evaluated by quantifying viable cell number (CFU) and biomass by crystal violet … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
(33 reference statements)
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“…Growth inhibition activity was also observed in gram-positive bacteria, such as Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis and Streptococcus mutans, as well as against gram-negative bacteria, especially E. coli, P. aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii and Proteus mirabilis, showing a variation in relation to the results of the MIC and highlighting that non-fermenting bacteria, P. aeruginosa and A. baumannii, where less inhibition was seen (Scazzocchio et al, 2016;Chaftar et al, 2015;Leite et al, 2016;Souza et al, 2016;Rossi et al, 2017;De Silva et al, 2017;Luís et al, 2017;Bermúdez-Vásquez et al, 2019;Costa et al, 2019;Oliveira et al, 2019;Cunha et al, 2020).…”
Section: Experimental Workmentioning
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Growth inhibition activity was also observed in gram-positive bacteria, such as Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis and Streptococcus mutans, as well as against gram-negative bacteria, especially E. coli, P. aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii and Proteus mirabilis, showing a variation in relation to the results of the MIC and highlighting that non-fermenting bacteria, P. aeruginosa and A. baumannii, where less inhibition was seen (Scazzocchio et al, 2016;Chaftar et al, 2015;Leite et al, 2016;Souza et al, 2016;Rossi et al, 2017;De Silva et al, 2017;Luís et al, 2017;Bermúdez-Vásquez et al, 2019;Costa et al, 2019;Oliveira et al, 2019;Cunha et al, 2020).…”
Section: Experimental Workmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…In relation to solubilization of the test compound, it was observed that in the case of essential oils, due to their apolar nature, a substance is required to solubilize them in the culture medium, such as Tween 20 or 80 and Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). These substances are used in the lowest practical concentrations due to toxicity (Balouiri et al, 2016;Costa et al, 2019).…”
Section: Experimental Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In some studies, the activity of Eos is reported. As they are a complex mixture of substances, they are described as antimicrobial (Nikolic et al, 2014;Millezi et al, 2016;Dalla Costa et al, 2019;Camargo et al, 2020). In another conception, some studies emphasize that some isolated components are responsible for this activity (Chubukov et al, 2015;Lopez-Romero et al, 2015, Shi et al, 2016.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the antibiofilm activity, a significant reduction (P < 0.05) was observed for S. typhimurium and S. aureus. Biofilm biomass significantly reduced only for S. aureus and P. aeruginosa [41]. These bioactivities are attributed to the major metabolites-e.g., geranial and neural (isomeric mixture of citral) from the terpenoids family in C. flexuosus.…”
Section: In-vitro and In-situ Anti-listerial Activity Of Essential Oi...mentioning
confidence: 99%