1982
DOI: 10.1136/ard.41.4.382
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Antinuclear antibodies in patients with Raynaud's phenomenon: clinical significance of anticentromere antibodies.

Abstract: Recently a new type of ANA, directed against the centromere region of chromosomes, has been described.3 These antibodies were found especially in patients with the CRST syndrome, a variant of scleroderma characterised by calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomenon, sclerodactyly, and telangiectasia.4 5 Since Raynaud's phenomenon is often an early manifestation of scleroderma and especially of the CRST

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Cited by 101 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…With regard to serologic markers they found ANA positivity in only 9% of ACA-positive patients but in 50% of the ACA-negative group [24]. Kallenberg and coworkers reported that 75% of patients with SSc who were seropositive for ACA had pulmonary disease involvement [25]. Fritzler et al and Mc Carty et al pointed out the decreased frequency of cardiac and renal involvement in ACA-positive patients [26,27].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…With regard to serologic markers they found ANA positivity in only 9% of ACA-positive patients but in 50% of the ACA-negative group [24]. Kallenberg and coworkers reported that 75% of patients with SSc who were seropositive for ACA had pulmonary disease involvement [25]. Fritzler et al and Mc Carty et al pointed out the decreased frequency of cardiac and renal involvement in ACA-positive patients [26,27].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…However, wc and other investiga tors have discovered that this antibody can also be found in patients suffering from other diseases. The antibody has frequently been detected in cases of primary biliary cirrhosis [ 10. 111 and in cases of Raynaud's phenomenon alone [2,7,12]. Additionally, this antibody has been reported to be present occasionally in cases of systemic lupus erythematosus [2,7,13], localized scleroderma [14][15][16] and the blood relatives of patients with systemic scle rosis [5.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anti-centromere antibodies (ACA)' are present in sera of certain patients with scleroderma, particularly the calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomenon, esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly, and telangiectasia (CREST) variant (1)(2)(3)(4)(5). ACA also have been found infrequently in some individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (6), pulmonary fibrosis (7), and primary biliary cirrhosis associated with CREST (8,9).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%