Applying Milgram’s Theory and Health Belief Model in Understanding Compliance to Health Protocols of Covid-19 Pandemic

Ernawaty, Ernawaty; Rochmah, Thinni Nurul; Afro, Rahmafika Cinthya; Dewi, Maya Sari; Wulandari, Anggun

doi:10.30604/jika.v7i1.897

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Djoelham General District Hospital Binjai (p>0.05). This finding is in conflict with finding of Kouhi et al study which found that cue to action and self-efficacy can predict hand hygiene adherence in nurses working in hospital (p<0,005) [27]All these findings are in contrast with findings by Ernawaty et al, which found that personal belief (all components) significantly influence the compliance of health protocol enacted by authority [28]. Study by Arini totally contradict Ernawaty et al findings, where Arini found that none of personal belief factor can predict the adherence of hand hygiene practices [29].…”

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 68%

Health Belief Model Effect on Nurses Hand Hygiene Adherence

Nasution

Suyono

Khu

et al. 2022

IJHP

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Healthcare acquired infections/HAIs (nosocomial infection) is a growing problem in developing and developed country around the world and one of the contributing factors in the increasing of morbidity, mortality and cost of treatment in hospital. One way to prevent HAIs is by increasing adherence of hand hygiene practice in healthcare workers, including nurses, especially in rooms with high risk of HAIs incidents. This study aims to understand the effect of health belief model (HBM) on the adherence of hand hygiene practice of nurses in rooms with high HAIs risk. A total number of 170 nurses who worked in high HAIs risk enrolled in this study. All nurses then asked to fill questionnaire which consist of demographic factors, experience, personal beliefs, cue to action, and self-efficacy. During this study, all nurses hand hygiene practice also observed directly by researcher. This study found that demographic factor, personal belief, cue to action and self-efficacy have no significant relationship with hand hygiene practice adherence (p>0.05), whilst modifying factor like experience shown to have significant relationship with adherence of hand hygiene practice (p<0.05). Demographic factor, personal belief, cue to action, and self-efficacy component of HBM can’t predict the adherence of hand hygiene practice. However, modifying factor in HBM such as experience can predict the adherence of hand hygiene practice.

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Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 68%

Health Belief Model Effect on Nurses Hand Hygiene Adherence

Nasution

Suyono

Khu

et al. 2022

IJHP

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“…2, No. 4 Oktober 2022 e-ISSN: 2962-3995; p-ISSN: 2962-441X, Hal 01-07 https://jurnal-stiepari.ac.id/index.php/safari kepatuhan masyarakat dalam menjalankan protokol kesehatan dan perlu untuk mendapat atensi pemangku kebijakan 13 .…”

Section: Safariunclassified

Merchant Empowerment at Kedonganan Culinary Tourism Center in Preventing COVID-19

Udiyani

Permatananda

Pratiwi

2022

SAFARI

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Along with the development of pandemic situation which entered the new normal era and successful vaccination of COVID-19, community activities in Bali's tourism centers began to gradually recover, including Kedonganan Beach. However, the risk of COVID-19 transmission remains high due to congested community activities and decreased of health protocols. The solutions and methods offered in this community service are COVID-19 and health protocols refreshment, health assistance and counseling, digital payment socialization, and the provision of hand sanitizers and masks to prevent COVID-19. The implementation of this PKM activity has been going well, seen from the attendance and enthusiasm of the participants, and there has been an increase in participants' knowledge and attitudes regarding the prevention of COVID-19. Through this activity, participants are expected to be an example for the community and keep discipline in implementing health protocols.

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“…Persepsi yang dimaksud adalah persepsi akan ancaman, persepsi akan keseriusan penyakit, kerentanan penyakit dan persepsi akan keuntungan dan hambatan dari perilaku baru yang ingin diadopsi. Demikian juga dalam perilaku terkait protokol kesehatan di era Covid-19, penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh persepsi akan manfaat, persepsi hambatan merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan protokol kesehatan, selain self-efficacy dan cues to action (Ernawaty et al, 2022).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Hubungan pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 dengan perilaku protokol kesehatan di perkantoran

Ritunga,

Silitonga,

Lindarto

et al. 2022

J.HolHealth

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Background: A possible office Covid cluster could result from office activity during a pandemic. Implementing health protocols is essential to help protect oneself from the transmission of Covid-19 knowledge of Covid-19 decisions to behave according to health protocols.Purpose: To analyze the relationship between knowledge about Covid-19 and the behavior of implementing health protocols in the office environment.Method: Analytical observation was carried out by collecting data cross-sectional. The population consisted of school teachers, samples were taken based on voluntary sampling with online questionnaires, and 114 respondents participated. Questionnaires were made by the research team and tested for validity and reliability. The results of the data were processed statistically with the Spearman correlation test.Results: There is a relationship between knowledge and behavior of health protocols in the office environment: hand washing steps (r=0.255, p=0.006), minimum distance for interaction (r=0.231, p=0.013), and the type of mask used to go to the office (r=0.312, p=0.001).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge of Covid-19 and behavior of health protocols in the office environment, so increased knowledge about Covid-19 needs to be continuously pursued to improve health protocol behavior.Keywords: Covid-19; Behavior; Knowledge; RegulationPendahuluan: Kegiatan perkantoran di masa pandemic dapat berpotensi menjadi klaster perkantoran. Perilaku menerapkan protokol kesehatan menjadi hal penting dilakukan untuk membantu memproteksi diri dari penularan COVID-19. Pengetahuan akan Covid-19 menginformasikan keputusan untuk berperilaku sesuai protokol kesehatan.Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 dengan perilaku menerapkan protokol kesehatan di lingkungan kantor. Metode: Dilakukan analitik observational dengan pengambilan data secara cross sectional. Populasi berupa guru-guru sekolah, sampel diambil berdasarkan voluntary sampling dengan kuesioner online, sejumlah 114 responden berpartisipasi. Kuesioner dibuat oleh tim peneliti, dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil data diolah statistik dengan uji korelasi Spearman.Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku protokol kesehatan di lingkungan perkantoran, yaitu langkah cuci tangan (r=0.255, p=0.006), jarak minimal berinteraksi (r=0.231, p=0.013), dan jenis masker yang digunakan ke kantor (r=0.312, p=0.001).Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan akan Covid-19 dengan perilaku protokol kesehatan di lingkungan perkantoran sehingga peningkatan pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 perlu terus diupayakan agar perilaku protokol kesehatan semakin baik.

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Applying Milgram’s Theory and Health Belief Model in Understanding Compliance to Health Protocols of Covid-19 Pandemic

Cited by 4 publications

References 22 publications

Health Belief Model Effect on Nurses Hand Hygiene Adherence

Health Belief Model Effect on Nurses Hand Hygiene Adherence

Merchant Empowerment at Kedonganan Culinary Tourism Center in Preventing COVID-19

Hubungan pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 dengan perilaku protokol kesehatan di perkantoran

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