“…Dietary probiotics are considered as a bioremediation and environmental friendly tool for the aquaculture development and sustainability (Ahmad et al, 2017; Eissa et al, 2022; Zibiene & Zibas, 2019), as they have proven to be a great substitute for antibiotics developing the beneficial microflora in the digestive truck of the fish (Huerta‐Rábago et al, 2019; Kavitha et al, 2018; Mamun et al, 2019; Munir, Terence, et al, 2018; Wang et al, 2020). Therefore, fish fed with dietary probiotic supplement exhibited the enhancement of growth performance and health status of several studied fishes like Malaysian mahseer (Sharifah Lia et al, 2022), Asian snakehead (Munir, Roshada, Abdul‐Manaf, & Azizah, 2016; Munir, Roshada, et al, 2018; Munir, Roshada, Yam, et al, 2016; Munir, Terence, et al, 2018; Talpur et al, 2014), common carp and grass carp (Sahandi et al, 2012), tilapia fish (Mohamed et al, 2013).…”