Association between individual differences in self-reported emotional resilience and the affective perception of neutral faces

Arce, Estíbaliz; Simmons, Alan N.; Stein, Murray B.; Winkielman, Piotr; Hitchcock, Carla A.; Paulus, Martin P.

doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.08.015

Cited by 41 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Women high in resilience may not be as susceptible to depressive symptoms or may respond more adaptively to the onset of depressive symptoms (e.g., by seeking support) and therefore prevent further exacerbation of depressive symptoms. It is also possible that resilience and low depressive symptoms are linked by a commonality in self-presentation or response bias: women who are likely to report they are strong and confident may also be less likely to report any vulnerabilities such as depressive symptoms (44, 45). …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Resilience Moderates the Association Between Childhood Sexual Abuse and Depressive Symptoms Among Women with and At-Risk for HIV

et al. 2014

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Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) places women at risk for HIV infection and once infected, for poor mental health outcomes, including lower quality of life and depressive symptoms. Among HIV-positive and demographically matched HIV-negative women, we investigated whether resilience and HIV status moderated the relationships between CSA and health indices as well as the relationships among CSA, depressive symptoms, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Participants included 202 women (138 HIV+, 64 HIV−, 87% African American) from the Women’s Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) Chicago CORE Center site. Results indicated that in both HIV-positive and HIV-negative women, higher resilience significantly related to lower depressive symptoms and higher HRQOL. CSA related to higher depressive symptoms only for women scoring low in resilience. Interventions to promote resilience, especially in women with a CSA history, might minimize depressive symptoms and poor HRQOL among HIV-positive and HIV-negative women.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Resilience Moderates the Association Between Childhood Sexual Abuse and Depressive Symptoms Among Women with and At-Risk for HIV

et al. 2014

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“…anger primes may make neutral targets appear happier). This could result from fast, trial-based adaptation processes (Webster et al, 2004) or from slower processes occurring across longer timespans (Arce et al, 2009).…”

Section: Effects Of Stimulus Presentation On Behavioral Performance Amentioning

confidence: 99%

Can you feel what you do not see? Using internal feedback to detect briefly presented emotional stimuli

Bornemann

Winkielman

Meer

2012

International Journal of Psychophysiology

Self Cite

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“…Depressed individuals allocate greater attention to negative or depressogenic stimuli (Leung et al ., 2009; Ahmed et al ., 2015; Ai et al ., 2015) and are more likely to perceive neutral stimuli as negative (Arce et al ., 2009). Depressed individuals also experience negative emotions more intensely (Sheeber et al ., 2009) and have difficulty down-regulating negative affect (Beauregard et al ., 2006; Joormann & Gotlib, 2010), which suggests that negative stimuli are more salient.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Feeling left out: depressed adolescents may atypically recruit emotional salience and regulation networks during social exclusion

Jankowski

Batres

Scott

et al. 2018

Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience

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Depression is associated with negative attention and attribution biases and maladaptive emotion responsivity and regulation, which adversely impact self-evaluations and interpersonal relationships. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we investigated the neural substrates of these impairments. We compared neural activity recruited by 126 clinically depressed and healthy adolescents (ages 11–17 years) during social exclusion (Exclusion > Inclusion) using Cyberball. Results revealed significant interaction effects within left anterior insula (AI)/inferior frontal gyrus and left middle temporal gyrus. Insula hyperresponsivity was associated with peer exclusion for depressed adolescents but peer inclusion for healthy adolescents. In additional, healthy adolescents recruited greater lateral temporal activity during peer exclusion. Complementary effect size analyses within independent parcellations offered converging evidence, as well as highlighted medium-to-large effects within subgenual/ventral anterior cingulate cortex and lateral prefrontal, lateral temporal and lateral parietal regions implicated in emotion regulation. Depressogenic neural patterns were associated with negative self-perceptions and negative information processing biases. These findings suggest a neural mechanism underlying cognitive biases in depression, as reflected by emotional hyperresponsivity and maladaptive regulation/reappraisal of negative social evaluative information. This study lends further support for salience and central executive network dysfunction underlying social threat processing, and in particular, highlights the anterior insula as a key region of disturbance in adolescent depression.

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Association between individual differences in self-reported emotional resilience and the affective perception of neutral faces

Cited by 41 publications

References 33 publications

Resilience Moderates the Association Between Childhood Sexual Abuse and Depressive Symptoms Among Women with and At-Risk for HIV

Resilience Moderates the Association Between Childhood Sexual Abuse and Depressive Symptoms Among Women with and At-Risk for HIV

Can you feel what you do not see? Using internal feedback to detect briefly presented emotional stimuli

Feeling left out: depressed adolescents may atypically recruit emotional salience and regulation networks during social exclusion

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