Association of Gingival Crevicular Fluid Cortisol/Dehydroepiandrosterone Levels With Periodontal Status

Çakmak, Ömer; Alkan, Banu Arzu; Özsoy, Saliha; Şen, Ahmet; Abdülrezzak, Ümmühan

doi:10.1902/jop.2014.130787

Cited by 22 publications

(30 citation statements)

References 47 publications

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“…A total of 2,763 studies were identified from Medline and Scopus, and 1,934 studies remained after removing duplicates. Of these, 1,878 studies were ineligible for reasons described in Figure , leaving 56 that were eligible for review. Six studies were excluded because of insufficient data after contacting the authors.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Of the remaining 50 studies, 45 objectively assessed OH using an oral examination. Of these 45 studies, 15 analysed OH as categorical data, 31 as continuous data and one as both. Eleven studies provided the association between periodontitis and oral care habits measured according to the frequency of brushing, interdental cleaning and dental visits.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Among 31 studies that measured OH on a continuous scale, 25 compared OH between periodontitis and non‐periodontitis groups using the mean scores. The SMDs were highly heterogeneous ( I 2 = 95.6%), with a pooled SMD of 2.04 (95% CI: 1.59–2.50) ( Table ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The association between oral hygiene and periodontitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Lertpimonchai

Rattanasiri

Vallibhakara

et al. 2017

International Dental Journal

239

185

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ObjectiveDental plaque accumulation and inadequate personal oral hygiene (OH) are known major risk factors of periodontitis. Nevertheless, the magnitude of their effects has not yet been the subject of a meta‐analysis.Material and methodsThe Medline and Scopus databases were searched up to May 2016. Observational studies were eligible if they assessed associations between OH and periodontitis in adult subjects. A multivariate random‐effects meta‐analysis was used to pool the effects of fair/poor OH versus good OH on periodontitis across studies. The associations between oral care habits and periodontitis were also assessed.ResultsA total of 50 studies were eligible; 15 were used for pooling the effect of fair OH versus good OH and poor OH versus good OH on periodontitis, with pooled odds ratios (ORs) of 2.04 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.65–2.53] and 5.01 (95% CI: 3.40–7.39), respectively. Eleven studies examined oral care habits measured according to toothbrushing regularity and dental visit frequency; pooled ORs of 0.66 (95% CI: 0.47–0.94) and 0.68 (95% CI: 0.47–0.98) were obtained, respectively.ConclusionsFair to poor OH increases the risk of periodontitis by two‐ to five‐fold. This risk can be reduced by regular toothbrushing and dental visits.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The association between oral hygiene and periodontitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Lertpimonchai

Rattanasiri

Vallibhakara

et al. 2017

International Dental Journal

239

185

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Under these conditions, integrated oral health care could prevent not only oral diseases but also oral infectious diseases like pneumonia and influenza (Adachi et al 2007; Estupinan- Day et al 2011;Yamamoto 2013). In addition, psychological stress, such as depression and anxiety experienced by disaster victims, is strongly associated with the progression of periodontal disease (Lopez et al 2012;Cakmak et al 2014).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Periodontal Disease Is Associated with Insomnia among Victims of the Great East Japan Earthquake: A Panel Study Initiated Three Months after the Disaster

Tsuchiya

Aida

Hagiwara

et al. 2015

Tohoku J. Exp. Med.

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In March 2011, the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE), which was followed by a devastating tsunami, destroyed the societal and the public hygiene systems in Japanese coastal areas. Insomnia, the greatest issue among disaster victims, has detrimental effects on both physical and psychological health. Periodontitis causes chronic discomfort and inflammation, and little is known about its impact on insomnia. Three months after the earthquake, a health panel survey was conducted over four surveys, till September 2013, in which information regarding 8,015 adults was collected and used. In addition to the heath-related questionnaire, other variables including subjective symptoms of oral diseases were recorded, and the Athens Insomnia Scale was used to evaluate the severity of insomnia. The association between insomnia and periodontal disease was examined using multilevel logistic models on the panel data, after adjusting for sex, age, economic status, comorbidities, body mass index, post-traumatic stress reactions, habitual smoking and alcohol drinking, and the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale score. In addition to the higher prevalence of insomnia among GEJE victims, significant association was revealed between insomnia and gum problems (OR = 2.16, 95% CI = 1.43-3.26), and difficulty chewing (OR = 2.22, 95% CI = 1.40-3.51), after adjusting for all covariates. The present study revealed significant association between insomnia and periodontal disease among GEJE victims. This indicated that together, integrated oral health care for disaster victims would contribute not only to prevention of oral infectious diseases, but may also help alleviate other problems caused by these harmful events.

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“…The sample size was calculated according to our previous study (Cakmak, Alkan, Ozsoy, Sen, & Abdulrezzak, ). The group size of 15 patients was estimated as enough to find a decrease of 20 GCF DHEA units.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of nonsurgical periodontal treatment on gingival crevicular fluid stress hormone levels: A prospective study

et al. 2018

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Association of Gingival Crevicular Fluid Cortisol/Dehydroepiandrosterone Levels With Periodontal Status

Abstract: Anxiety/depression scores and GCF cortisol levels did not show any difference with regard to clinical periodontal status. However, a significant association was found between elevated levels of GCF DHEA and the severity of periodontitis.

Cited by 22 publications

References 47 publications

The association between oral hygiene and periodontitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

The association between oral hygiene and periodontitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Periodontal Disease Is Associated with Insomnia among Victims of the Great East Japan Earthquake: A Panel Study Initiated Three Months after the Disaster

The effect of nonsurgical periodontal treatment on gingival crevicular fluid stress hormone levels: A prospective study

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