2021
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.16420
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Association of Sociodemographic Parameters With Depression, Anxiety, Stress, Sleep Quality, Psychological Trauma, Mental Well-Being, and Resilience During the Second Wave of COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Survey From India

Abstract: This study was conducted to assess the traumatic impact of the second wave of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on depression, anxiety, stress, sleep quality, mental well-being, and resilience among the general population of India.

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Cited by 21 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…The prevalence of any kind of stress was reported to be higher almost in all the studies. [ 26 27 28 ] In a study conducted by Kaur et al , 2021,[ 28 ] 22% reported stress symptoms which are similar to our findings during lockdown-1 where 21.54% of the participants reported to being stressed due to COVID-19. Due to an increase in the prices of essential commodities like food and decreased food availability, panic attacks, sudden increase or decrease in appetite and insomnia were reported in many studies.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…The prevalence of any kind of stress was reported to be higher almost in all the studies. [ 26 27 28 ] In a study conducted by Kaur et al , 2021,[ 28 ] 22% reported stress symptoms which are similar to our findings during lockdown-1 where 21.54% of the participants reported to being stressed due to COVID-19. Due to an increase in the prices of essential commodities like food and decreased food availability, panic attacks, sudden increase or decrease in appetite and insomnia were reported in many studies.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“… 5 Hospitals were struggling to function to their full potential due to insufficient resources such as low oxygen supply, non-availability of beds, increasing deaths, also the media was reporting stories of panic everywhere. 6 The patients who tested positive, their family members, the patients who recovered from Covid-19 and citizens experienced psychological distress. 7 , 8 Covid-19 patients complained about sleep disturbances due to a long period of isolation, suffering, illness relapse threat, and being infectious for others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 7 , 8 Covid-19 patients complained about sleep disturbances due to a long period of isolation, suffering, illness relapse threat, and being infectious for others. 6 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies included in our meta-analysis are shown in Table 1 . [ 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 ] All 22 included studies were conducted using online cross-sectional surveys using the snowball sampling technique by distributing the Google form through Facebook, WhatsApp, or Twitter. In 16 of 22 studies, the online survey was conducted across India, while in others, it was conducted in selected states/states.…”
Section: R Esultsmentioning
confidence: 99%