2010
DOI: 10.1007/s00125-010-1957-8
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Associations between the intake of caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee and measures of insulin sensitivity and beta cell function

Abstract: In this cross-sectional study, caffeinated coffee was positively related to insulin sensitivity and decaffeinated coffee was favourably related to measures of beta cell function. These results provide pathophysiological insight as to how coffee could impact the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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Cited by 71 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, coffee consumption was associated with a reduced risk, as has previously been observed in other studies [30]. The negative relationship between coffee consumption and the risk of T2DM could also be explained by the positive relationship between caffeine and insulin sensitivity, and between decaffeinated coffee and β cell function [31]. Polyphenols, including coffee and tea polyphenols, seem to inhibit the uptake of intestinal hemo iron [25], thus reducing its adverse effects.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…On the other hand, coffee consumption was associated with a reduced risk, as has previously been observed in other studies [30]. The negative relationship between coffee consumption and the risk of T2DM could also be explained by the positive relationship between caffeine and insulin sensitivity, and between decaffeinated coffee and β cell function [31]. Polyphenols, including coffee and tea polyphenols, seem to inhibit the uptake of intestinal hemo iron [25], thus reducing its adverse effects.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…For example, a single serving of coffee considerably heightens the postprandial glycemic response in healthy overweight men [42], which can support a potential mechanism explanation for the effects of instant coffee. Furthermore, caffeine consumption in some levels may result in improved insulin sensitivity, which can play an important role in energy regulation and expenditure [43], and obesity is always associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes [44]. Meanwhile, late chronotype may aggravate the chance to consume caffeinated drinks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Type 2 diabetes is a complex disease caused by the combination of b-cell dysfunction and insulin resistance. Recently, it was reported that the intake of caffeinated coffee, but not of decaffeinated coffee, was positively related to insulin sensitivity in humans (3). However, the underlying mechanism by which coffee suppresses the development of type 2 diabetes remained unclear.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%