Bacterial and Parasitic Diseases of Passerines

Dorrestein, Gerry M.

doi:10.1016/j.cvex.2009.07.005

Cited by 26 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…improper temperatures and lighting, inadequate diet and overcrowding) and anthropogenic causes (e.g. antibiotics, steroids, vaccines and toxins), as well as reproduction and underlying disease (Dorrestein, 2009;Beernaert et al, 2010). For example, environments with high concentrations of Aspergillus spp.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A 5-Year Retrospective Review of Avian Diseases Diagnosed at the Department of Pathology, University of Georgia

Nemeth

González-Astudillo

Oesterle

et al. 2016

Journal of Comparative Pathology

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A 5-Year Retrospective Review of Avian Diseases Diagnosed at the Department of Pathology, University of Georgia

Nemeth

González-Astudillo

Oesterle

et al. 2016

Journal of Comparative Pathology

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“…Ada beberapa penyakit dan/atau gejala penyakit yang relatif sama di semua lokasi penangkaran, antara lain diare, feses berwarna putih dan hijau, kaki seperti lumpuh, serta flu. Dorrestein (2009) menjelaskan bahwa bakteri yang sering ditemukan pada burung dari ordo Passeriformes, antara lain Escherichia coli dan Salmonella typhimurium menyebabkan diare (feses cair dan tidak kompak). Menurut Friend dan Franson (1999) dalam Hall & Saito (2008), burung yang terinfeksi bakteri Salmonella sp.…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan 1 Manajemen Penangkaran Cucakunclassified

MODEL KEBERHASILAN DAN MANAJEMEN PENANGKARAN CUCAK RAWA (Pycnonotus zeylanicus)

Lestari

Masy’ud

Hernowo

2017

Jur.pen.hut.konservasi

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Straw-headed bulbul (Pycnonotus zeylanicus) is a popular singing bird widely traded in Indonesia. Captive breeding is one of the conservation efforts to increase the population outside the natural habitat, therefore, research on captive breeding models is important. The objective of the study is mainly to describe the management and determine the model of straw-headed bulbul captive breeding. The study was conducted on May-July 2015 in 10 different captive breeding facilities in Bogor and Depok Districts. Data were collected through observations, measurement, and interview. Principal Components Regression with the stepwise methods was used to analyze the success model of captivity breeding. The study found that the captive breeding management has been operated appropriately to ensure its productivity, as demonstrated by the natality and mortality models. The natality model Y1 = 64.70 + 57.48 PC1 showed that captivity duration, higher parent productivity, and higher egg hatchability increase natality rate. The mortality model, Y2 = 19.10 -4.23 PC2, showed that greater operational and capital costs incurred as well as longer treatment duration are able to suppress mortality.Key words: Captive breeding, management, principal components regression, straw-headed bulbul, success model. ABSTRAKBurung Cucak rawa (Pycnonotus zeylanicus, Gmelin 1789) merupakan salah satu burung berkicau terkenal dan marak diperdagangkan di Indonesia. Upaya konservasi untuk meningkatkan populasi di luar habitat alaminya adalah melalui penangkaran sehingga penelitian mengenai model keberhasilan penangkaran penting untuk dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan manajemen penangkaran pada lokasi penelitian dan menentukan model keberhasilan penangkaran cucak rawa. Penelitian dilakukan pada sepuluh penangkaran yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Bogor dan Depok. Penelitian dilakukan selama tiga bulan mulai Mei hingga Juli 2015. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengamatan langsung, pengukuran, dan wawancara. Data selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan regresi komponen utama dengan metode stepwise untuk menentukan model keberhasilan. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa manajemen penangkaran yang sudah beroperasi hingga saat ini dinilai tepat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan produktivitas, seperti yang ditunjukkan dalam model perkembangan reproduksi berdasarkan angka kelahiran dan kematian. Model kelahiran Y1 = 64,.70 + 57,48 PC1 menunjukkan bahwa semakin lama menangkarkan, jumlah induk produktif banyak, dan daya tetas telur tingi maka semakin besar kelahiran. Model kematian Y2 = 19,10 -4,23 PC2 menunjukkan bahwa semakin besar biaya operasional dan modal serta semakin lama durasi waktu perawatan maka angka kematian dapat ditekan.Kata kunci: Penangkaran, manajemen, regresi komponen utama, cucak rawa, model keberhasilan. I. PENDAHULUANCucak rawa (Pycnonotus zeylanicus, Gmelin 1789) termasuk ke dalam famili Pycnonotidae dari ordo Passeriformes yang dikenal dengan merbah atau cucakcucakan. Populasi cucak rawa mengalami penurunan tajam karena marak di...

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“…A topic treatment, with application of a long-term remanent antiparasitic spot-on product (e.g. 0.1% ivermectine) directly on the birds’ skin, has been suggested by Dorrestein [41]; this alternative may not, however, be easily applicable in large breeding and big facilities.…”

Section: Main Transmission Routesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Clinical symptoms are similar to those developed by a D. gallinae infestation: depression, anemia, newborn mortality [41]. However, O. sylviarum behavior is notably different from D. gallinaes , since it spent its entire life on the host’s body, making pest detection in some way easier [41,45]. O. sylviarum has been isolated in wild avifauna and pet birds; it has the ability to leave its host and reach birds even housed in other cages.…”

Section: Main Transmission Routesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Zoonoses in pet birds: review and perspectives

Boseret

Losson

Mainil

et al. 2013

Vet Res

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Pet birds are a not-so-well known veterinarian’s clientship fraction. Bought individually or in couples, as families often do (which is a lucrative business for pet shops or local breeders) or traded (sometimes illegally) for their very high genetic or exotic value, these birds, commonly canaries, parakeets or parrots, are regularly sold at high prices. These animals, however, are potential carriers and/or transmitters of zoonotic diseases. Some of them could have an important impact on human health, like chlamydophilosis, salmonellosis or even highly pathogenic avian influenza A H5N1. This review paper, although non exhaustive, aims at enlightening, by the description of several cases of bird-human transmission, the risks encountered by bird owners, including children. Public health consequences will be discussed and emphasis will be made on some vector-borne diseases, known to be emergent or which are underestimated, like those transmitted by the red mite Dermanyssus gallinae. Finally, biosecurity and hygiene, as well as prevention guidelines will be developed and perspectives proposed.

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Bacterial and Parasitic Diseases of Passerines

Cited by 26 publications

References 11 publications

A 5-Year Retrospective Review of Avian Diseases Diagnosed at the Department of Pathology, University of Georgia

A 5-Year Retrospective Review of Avian Diseases Diagnosed at the Department of Pathology, University of Georgia

MODEL KEBERHASILAN DAN MANAJEMEN PENANGKARAN CUCAK RAWA (Pycnonotus zeylanicus)

Zoonoses in pet birds: review and perspectives

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