Batik module: Health-integrated thematic and its impact on understanding of the concept and behavior of clean and healthy living

Abstract

This research was conducted due to the lack of students’ awareness of the importance of health protocol behavior such as: no mask, no social distancing, no hand-washing, and no health awareness. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the impacts of the BATIK module (health integrated thematic learning material) on the conceptual understanding and behavior of clean and healthy living for elementary school students.The research design was quasi-experimental in form of a post-test control group design. The samples of the research were 58 students, consisting of 30 students for the experimental class and 28 students for the control class. Test and questionnaire methods were used for collecting the data. The test with 10 essay questions was used to examine the conceptual understanding. The questionnaire, consisting of 30 statements, was used to measure clean and healthy living behavior. The data analysis technique used was Manova. The results showed that there were significant differences in the understanding of the concept and behavior of clean and healthy living among the students who were taught by using the BATIK module and students who were not. So, it can be recommended that this module can be used as an alternative source of learning in elementary schools.

Polymorphism study of ATP1B1gene in hypertension with CKD patients

“…The results of genotype and allele frequencies of SNP2901029 located on the ATP1B1 gene are shown in table (2) and figure 1 Allele G was more frequent in control 44(55%) compared with hyper group 36(45%) and hyper with CKD (table 2)and figure (2). P = 0.33 in hyper group versus hyper with CKD means were no found significant differences between them, OR (CI) = 1.3636(0.7251 to 2.5645) means that no found significant differences between them.…”

“…On the other hand, the frequency of the heterozygous genotype AG was 12( 30%), 18(45%) and 20(50%)]. In hyper, hyper with CKD patients and control groups, respectively, table(2) and (figure1). In hyper group versus hyper with CKD ,the results showed non-significant differences between them ,P value = 0.16 ,and [OR (CI) = 0.5238(0.2089 to 1.3137)] .in hyper group versus control group , P value = 0.07 means was no found significant differences between them , and the value of OR (CI) = 0.4286(0.1713 to 1.0725) ].P = 0.65 in hyper with CKD group versus control group means was no found significant differences between them , [OR (CI) = 0.8182(0.3398 to 1.9701) ].The value of Odds ratio indicated that AG genotype samples indicated that resistant factor.…”

Health poverty, educational capital and industrial integration of rural households

“…China maintains a focus on lifting low-income rural groups out of poverty. After 10 years of development in consolidating the results of poverty eradication and rural revitalization, a mature set of experience in economic recovery was built up (Citrawathi et al, 2022;Guo & Liu, 2022) .After the overall victory in the fight against poverty, China had entered the stage of consolidating the results of the fight against poverty and revitalizing the countryside. How to solve the Human capital issues at this stage was related to the successful implementation of the rural revitalization strategy (Amarneh & Obeidat, 2022;Citrawathi et al, 2022;Xue et al, 2021).…”

“…After 10 years of development in consolidating the results of poverty eradication and rural revitalization, a mature set of experience in economic recovery was built up (Citrawathi et al, 2022;Guo & Liu, 2022) .After the overall victory in the fight against poverty, China had entered the stage of consolidating the results of the fight against poverty and revitalizing the countryside. How to solve the Human capital issues at this stage was related to the successful implementation of the rural revitalization strategy (Amarneh & Obeidat, 2022;Citrawathi et al, 2022;Xue et al, 2021). Looking back at the development of China's rural areas since the implementation of precise poverty alleviation, it was not difficult to find that the development of rural industries is the key to lifting poverty across the board (Mudita et al, 2022;Ovdiyenko et al, 2022;Sequera, 2022;Zhang et al, 2022).…”