Bentuk Dan Derajat Luka Perineum Ibu Nifas Di Wilayah Kabupaten Klaten

Mulati, Triwik Sri

doi:10.37341/jkkt.v1i2.83

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…The experience of pain felt by the postpartum mother will depend on the degree of perineum wound experienced. Previous research [2] showed that of the 59 respondents who experienced laceration complained of mild pain 66.1 %, moderate pain 23.7 %, and severe pain 6 %, while based on other research [12] wrote that 18 respondents who underwent an episiotomy as 13 respondents (72.2%) severe pain, as after intervention and evaluation, there was a significant difference between the two groups in perineum pain with (P=0.004, P<0.001), and in the results of the study, article 5 showed there was a decrease in perineum pain between before and after, which was 1.0 where before the aroma struck lavender the average value was 3.2 and the average value after the aromatherapy lavender was 2.2. The normality test obtained abnormal data distribution.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Pain also can make mothers sit comfortably, which can have an adverse effect on the mother's desire to breastfeed (9%). Perineum pain can affect women's well-being physically, psychologically, and socially [2] Treatment of perineum pain exists pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. The use of pharmacological methods is a pain killer using chemical drugs by administering analgesics and anesthesia.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effectiveness of Lavender Aromatherapy on Perineum Pain Intensity among Postpartum Mothers with Normal Labor: A Literature Review

Nurhayati¹,

Nuraeni²,

Marfuah³

et al. 2021

KLS

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Perineal pain is one of the problems for postpartum mothers. The intensity of the pain depends on the degree of rupture and parity factors. Perineal pain that is not treated will cause discomfort and mothers being afraid to mobilize early and can also cause perineal infections and bleeding. Perineal pain can be overcome using lavender aromatherapy, as linalool and linalyl acetate in lavender has an analgesic effect. This research conducts a literature review about lavender aromatherapy’s effectiveness on the intensity of perineal pain in the postpartum women. The research method used is a literature review with a total of five articles included. One article was obtained from PubMed with the keywords ‘lavender oil aromatherapy’ AND ‘perineal pain’ AND ‘postpartum’. The other four articles were found on Google Scholar with the keywords ‘Aromatherapy lavender’, ‘perineal pain’, ‘postpartum’. The inclusion criteria of selected articles are respondents in the study were postpartum mothers with perineal trauma, interventions were given lavender aromatherapy, and the outcome is perineal pain. The results showed that lavender aromatherapy effectively reduced perineal pain in postpartum mothers who experienced trauma in perineum. It is expected that practitioners can apply aromatherapy interventions in reducing perineal pain. Keywords: Lavender aromatherapy, perineal pain, postpartum, literature review

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of Lavender Aromatherapy on Perineum Pain Intensity among Postpartum Mothers with Normal Labor: A Literature Review

Nurhayati¹,

Nuraeni²,

Marfuah³

et al. 2021

KLS

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“…Tentu saja semakin dalam dan lebar luka perineum akan semakin menyebabkan nyeri. Bidan sebagai salah satu tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas menolong persalinan diharapkan mampu meminimalkan bahkan mencegah supaya ibu bersalin tidak mengalami luka perineum sehingga saat periode nifas, ibu tidak perlu merasakan nyeri luka perineum (Mulati, 2016).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Analisis Pantang Makan Dengan Derajat Luka Perineum Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Pada Ibu Nifas Hari Ke-7 Di PMB Ibunda Ny. Indah S.W,SST Desa Cendono Kecamatan Kandat

Kasari

Wahyuni

2021

JPA

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Persalinan merupakan peristiwa keluarnya bayi, plasenta dan selaput amnion. Dalam proses pengeluaran buah kehamilan ini sering kali mengakibatkan perlukaan jalan lahir. Luka-luka biasanya ringan, tetapi kadang-kadang terjadi juga luka yang luas dan berbahaya. Robekan perineum terjadi pada hampir semua persalinan pertama dan tidak jarang juga pada persalinan berikutnya. Oleh karena itu informasi yang sangat memadahi tentang pola makan selama kehamilan pada ibu hamil sangat diperlukan dalam mempersiapkan masa kehamilannya sampai waktu kelahiran. Karena pola makan yang baik selama kehamilan akan berdampak baik, baik bagi kesehatan ibu maupun janinnya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan selama kehamilan terhadap berat badan bayi baru lahir pada ibu nifas 0 – 7 hari di Desa Cendono Kecamatan Kandat Kabupaten Kediri. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Retrospektif, populasinya mengambil seluruh ibu nifas pada hari ke-7 di PMB IBUNDA Ny. Indah S.W,SST Desa Cendono Kecamatan Kandat pada bulan Maret 2019. Dengan menggunakan Purposive sampling, diperoleh 15 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Parameter yang digunakan adalah jawaban kuisioner pantang makan selama satu minggu masa nifas, lembar observasi derajat luka perineum, dan lembar observasi penyembuhan luka perineum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pantang makan responden selama satu minggu masa nifas, 9 responden (60 %) melakukan pantang makan, 6 responden (40%) melakukan tidak pantang makan. Sedangkan ibu dengan luka perineum derajat II adalah 9 responden (60%), dan dengan luka perineum derajat III adalah 6 responden (40%). Dan untuk penyembuhan luka ada 7 responden (46.7%) yang lukanya sudah sembuh, dan 8 responden (53,3%) yang luka perineumnya belum sembuh. Hasil pengumpulan data tersebut diolah dengan uji analitik korelasi dengan menggunakan uji Spearman Rank Corelation. Hasil analisa didapatkan nilai ρ (0.000) < α (0,05) maka ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pantang makan dan penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas hari ke-7 di PMB IBUNDA Ny. Indah S.W,SST Desa Cendono. Dan nilai ρ (0.435) > α (0,05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara derajat luka perineum dan penyembuhan luka luka perineum pada ibu nifas hari ke-7 di PMB IBUNDA Ny. Indah S.W,SST Desa Cendono. Bagi responden agar selama nifas di upayakan untuk tidak pantang makan karena nutrisi yang dibutuhkan ibu nifas lebih banyak dan melakukan kunjungan nifas pada tenaga kesehatas di wilayahnya sesuai jadwal yang sudah diberikan untuk mengetahui penyembuhan luka perineum dan untuk mengetahui adanya infeksi atau tidak pada luka perineum.

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“…When approaching the time of delivery in the third trimester of pregnancy, pregnant women experience anxiety about the stigma that giving birth will be painful and injure the perineum (Sri Mulati, 2016). Injury to the birth canal that can occur during the birth of a baby with or without the use of a device is called a perineal rupture.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Management of Perineal Massage in Pregnant Women as an Effort to Prevent Perineal Rupture in Vaginal Delivery (Literative Review)

Ferdinandus

Maharani

Jayanti

2022

KESANS

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The number of maternal deaths in Indonesia in 2020 showed 4,627 deaths in Indonesia. This number has increased by 9.6% compared to the previous year, which was 4,221 deaths. Based on the causes, the majority of maternal deaths were caused by bleeding as many as 1,330 cases, hypertension in pregnancy as many as 1,110 cases, and disorders of the circulatory system as many as 230 cases (Ministry of Health, 2021). % of mothers giving birth. When approaching the time of delivery in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy, pregnant women experience anxiety about the stigma that giving birth will be painful and injure the perineum (Sri Mulati, 2016). Prevention of perineal rupture can be done by perineal massage. This discussion aims to collect and analyze articles to identify the effectiveness of perineal massage management as an effort to prevent rupture. The results of this discussion show that perineal massage has significant results in reducing the occurrence of perineal rupture. Perineal massage is also beneficial in reducing the rate of episiotomy as well as providing other benefits to the mother and the newborn. However, these studies have drawbacks, namely, this perineal massage does not yet have global clinical guidelines on the standard of implementing perineal massage, in some studies the sample experienced dropout in research and differences in research results that affect perineal massage on the prevention of perineal rupture. further research is needed regarding the standard of perineal massage and the support of husbands and midwives in the education and implementation of perineal massage

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Bentuk Dan Derajat Luka Perineum Ibu Nifas Di Wilayah Kabupaten Klaten

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Effectiveness of Lavender Aromatherapy on Perineum Pain Intensity among Postpartum Mothers with Normal Labor: A Literature Review

Effectiveness of Lavender Aromatherapy on Perineum Pain Intensity among Postpartum Mothers with Normal Labor: A Literature Review

Analisis Pantang Makan Dengan Derajat Luka Perineum Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Pada Ibu Nifas Hari Ke-7 Di PMB Ibunda Ny. Indah S.W,SST Desa Cendono Kecamatan Kandat

Management of Perineal Massage in Pregnant Women as an Effort to Prevent Perineal Rupture in Vaginal Delivery (Literative Review)

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