1987
DOI: 10.1002/hlca.19870700823
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Benzolactone und Benzocarbocyclen durch Ringerweiterung von Benzocycloalkenonen

Abstract: The Michuel adducts 5-8 or benzonitrocycloalkenones 1-4 and acrylaldehyde are converted with (CH&Ti(i-Pro), or NaCNBH, to secondary and primary alcohols, 9-12 and 1S16, respectively. These alcohols react under basic conditions to form ring-enlarged benzonitrolactones and benzooxolactones (Scheme I). The configuration of the bicyclic intermediates in this enlargement step is discussed. The iMichael reactions of benzonitrocycloalkenones with methyl vinyl ketone lead to oxoalkyl-benzonitrocycloalkenones 3538. The… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Various α-nitro ketones are widely utilized as synthetic intermediates since they are excellent precursors for carbon to carbon bond-forming reactions owing to the powerful activation of the α-hydrogen atom by the combined effect of the nitro and carbonyl groups. , Furthermore, the facile cleavage of the C−C bond between the carbonyl and the nitro-substituted carbon atom in α-nitro ketones can be exploited in the synthesis of ring-enlarged cycloalkanones. , Although general methods for the efficient preparation of α-nitro ketones are desirable, the most direct route involving the electrophilic nitration of ketones (with nitric acid) suffers from a variety of oxidative byproducts enol acetates, and enol ethers, coupled with milder nitrating agents such as alkyl nitrates, nitryl chloride, and acyl nitrates, etc ., does facilitate the α-nitration of ketones, but their use has generally met with limited success …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various α-nitro ketones are widely utilized as synthetic intermediates since they are excellent precursors for carbon to carbon bond-forming reactions owing to the powerful activation of the α-hydrogen atom by the combined effect of the nitro and carbonyl groups. , Furthermore, the facile cleavage of the C−C bond between the carbonyl and the nitro-substituted carbon atom in α-nitro ketones can be exploited in the synthesis of ring-enlarged cycloalkanones. , Although general methods for the efficient preparation of α-nitro ketones are desirable, the most direct route involving the electrophilic nitration of ketones (with nitric acid) suffers from a variety of oxidative byproducts enol acetates, and enol ethers, coupled with milder nitrating agents such as alkyl nitrates, nitryl chloride, and acyl nitrates, etc ., does facilitate the α-nitration of ketones, but their use has generally met with limited success …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%