Biblio-Journaling sebagai optimalisasi peran Ayah pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (1000 HPK)

Abstract

<p class="Normal1">Stunting adalah sebuah masalah kesehatan yang berkaitan dengan malnutrisi kronis yang terjadi pada anak dan masih menjadi perhatian pemerintah Indonesia dalam upaya penanganannya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran biblio-journaling untuk optimalisasi peran ayah pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (1000 HPK) sebagai upaya menurunkan prevalensi stunting. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen menggunakan <em>one gro</em>up <em>pre-test post-test</em><em> design</em><em>.</em> Subjek penelitian diambil secara purposive dengan kriteria seorang ayah yang sedang memiliki anak yang berusia di bawah tiga tahun. Jumlah sampel adalah 20 orang. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan angket yang disusun berdasarkan indikator peran ayah dalam pengasuhan 100 Hari Pertama Kelahiran. Hipotesis penelitian diuji menggunakan <em>Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test</em>. Hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan dapat membuktikan bahwa biblio-journaling dapat meningkatkan pemahaman ayah tentang stunting sehingga peran ayah pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (100 HPK) menjadi optimal sebagai upaya menurunkan prevalensi stunting.<em> </em><em></em></p><br /><em><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong>: Stunting is a health problem related to chronic malnutrition that occurs in children and is still a concern of the Indonesian government in its handling efforts. This article aims to study the role of biblio-journal to optimize the role of fathers in the First 1000 Days of Life (1000 HPK) as an effort to increase the prevalence of stunting. This study used an experimental research method with one group of pre-test and post-test design. The research subjects were 20 fathers taken purposively with the criteria being having children under three years old. </em><em>The data collection method uses a questionnaire that is based on indicators of the role of fathers in the care of the First 100 Days of Life (1000 HPK). Research hypotheses were tested using the Wilcoxon sign rank test. The results of the research prove that biblio-journaling can increase father's understanding of stunting so that the father's role in the First 1000 Days of Life (100 HPK) is optimal as an effort to reduce prevalence of stunting.</em>

Father's Support and Mother's Behavior in Stunting Prevention Efforts

“…By optimizing the father's role in terms of knowledge, it will have the potential to prevent stunting. This is in line with (6) explaining that the active role of the father in assisting the mother in the pregnancy phase until the child is five years old is very important in terms of optimally monitoring the growth and development of toddlers and can prevent stunting. The father as one of the breadwinners in the family is also very influential in fulfilling family nutrition which has an impact on stunting prevention.…”

“…Fathers who care about health and nutrition will focus more on the development of their children and families. The importance of father's support is in accordance with (6) namely the active role of fathers in parenting by increasing knowledge about stunting, maintaining family nutritional stability and meeting the physiological and psychological needs of mothers and children. The role of the father begins when accompanying the mother's pregnancy until the child is five years old.…”

Jumlah Anak, Jarak Kelahiran Anak dan Peran Ayah dengan Kejadian Stunting Selama Pademi COVID-19

“…Peran ayah menjadi lebih kuat jika mendapat dukungan dari ibu dan anggota keluarga lainnya. Upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian stunting dengan melibatkan peran ayah antara lain, Menjadi sosok dalam menciptakan keharmonisan keluarga, termasuk memberikan ketentraman, keamanan dan kenyamanan, merawat dan berperan aktif dalam mengasuh, mendidik dan memberikan perlindungan kepada anak dan ibu, memastikan kecukupan gizi asupan saat ibu hamil meliputi asupan protein, karbohidrat, lemak, vitamin, dan mineral (Iswandari et al, 2020).…”

A Crossectional Study of Nutritional Culture on the Role of a Father in Madurese Family as a Effort to Preventing Total Stunting in Bangkalan District

“…The role of the father begins when accompanying the mother's pregnancy until the child is five years old. This role is needed to ensure optimal child growth and development and is free from health problems, one of which is being free from stunting (Iswandari, D. P., et al 2020). As explained by Paskalia, T.K (2020) that the role of fathers in giving love and maintaining family harmony is a good medium for children's growth and development.…”

“…In preventing stunting, fathers have a big role in the first 1000 days of life, a father plays a role in maintaining the nutritional stability of the family and meeting the physiological and psychological needs of mothers and children. The role of the father begins when accompanying the mother's pregnancy until the child is five years old (Devi Putri Iswandari, et al 2020). There has been no research on the role of fathers in relation to culture in preventing stunting under five.…”