2015
DOI: 10.22230/cjc.2015v40n4a2869
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Big Data et quantification de soi : La gouvernementalité algorithmique dans le monde numériquement administré

Abstract: This article aims to discuss, from a critical theory perspective, the apparent paradox between the ability to monitor and control made possible by Big Data and the belief in the latter’s emancipatory potential. The goal is to assess to what extent the data, tools and methods characteristic of Big Dataconstitute self-regulation processes that are similar to a dynamics of governance and surveillance. We will analyze this phenomenon on the basis of two concepts inherited from the critical tradition in social scie… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Ouellet et al () apply the Frankfurt School's administered world theory and Foucault's concept of governmentality to discuss the conflict between the emancipatory potential of QS and governmental institutions' desire to control people. The administered world theory offers a general critique of capitalist societies that views governments as coercive instruments of production and consumption behaviour.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Ouellet et al () apply the Frankfurt School's administered world theory and Foucault's concept of governmentality to discuss the conflict between the emancipatory potential of QS and governmental institutions' desire to control people. The administered world theory offers a general critique of capitalist societies that views governments as coercive instruments of production and consumption behaviour.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conversely, the governmentality concept captures governmental policies' intrusiveness into social life. Ouellet et al () argue that QS technologies increase governments' power by allowing surveillance and data collection.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Soulignons également que l'interprétation politique de la position informationaliste de l'EIA s'articule autour de quatre idées : une nouvelle définition du pouvoir, la déterritorialisation, la séparation de l'identité et de la cohérence ainsi que la remise en question continuelle du consentement (Floridi, 2015, p. 51). De telles considérations politiques, qu'il est impossible de développer ici davantage, font écho à l'approche des capabilités technologiques (Brey, 2010 ;Costa, 2016 ;Oosterlaken et van den Hoven, 2012 ;Stahl, 2007 ;Zheng et Stahl, 2011), mais aussi à la perspective critique politique, notamment par les analyses critiques des nouveaux pouvoirs algorithmiques (Ananny et Crawford, 2016 ;Andrejevic, 2013 ;Bucher, 2018 ;De Grosbois, 2018 ;Dean, 2009 ;Freitag, 2003 ;Morozov, 2013 ;Nissenbaum, 2010 ;Rouvroy et Berns, 2013 ;Susskind, 2018 ;Taylor 2014 ;Whittaker, 2019), les approches en théorie critique de la technologie (Feenberg, 1991(Feenberg, , 2010 et en théorie critique des TIC (George et Kane, 2015 ;Mondoux, 2011 ;Mondoux et Ménard, 2018 ;Ouellet, 2016 ;Ouellet et al, 2015). La position informationaliste sur les enjeux politiques de l'IA est complémentaire à la perspective critique politique.…”
Section: Position Informationaliste : Applicationsunclassified