Psychrophiles: From Biodiversity to Biotechnology 2008
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-74335-4_20
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Biotechnological Aspects of Cold-Adapted Enzymes

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Cited by 58 publications
(36 citation statements)
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References 66 publications
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“…극한의 환경에서 적응, 진화해온 극지 생물들은 산업적·의학 적 활용을 위해 신기능성 유전자원의 탐색을 위한 유용한 생물 소재로 각광받고 있다 (Nichols et al, 1999;Antranikian and Egorova, 2007;Huston, 2008) …”
Section: Of the 169 Strains Of Microorganisms Stored In Polar And Alpunclassified
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“…극한의 환경에서 적응, 진화해온 극지 생물들은 산업적·의학 적 활용을 위해 신기능성 유전자원의 탐색을 위한 유용한 생물 소재로 각광받고 있다 (Nichols et al, 1999;Antranikian and Egorova, 2007;Huston, 2008) …”
Section: Of the 169 Strains Of Microorganisms Stored In Polar And Alpunclassified
“…: Chitin은 N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc)의 β-1,4 결합의 polymer로 자연계에 풍부하게 존재하는 다당류(polysaccharide) 중 하나이다 (Dutta et al, 2004;El-Hamshary et al, 2008). 이러 한 chitin은 각종 갑각류의 외피, 곰팡이 등의 세포벽을 구성하는 성분이며, chitinase는 chitin을 가수분해하는 효소로서 박테리아 나 곰팡이와 같은 생물에서 많이 발견되고 있는데, chitinase 생 산 미생물들은 생물방제제로서의 활용가치가 높아 산업적으로 많이 이용되고 있다 (Howard et al, 2003).Chitinase는 N-acetyl-1,4-glucosamine을 가수분해하여 chitooligosaccharide를 생산해내는 endochitinase (EC 3.2.1.14) 와 chitin의 비환원성 말단으로부터 GlcNAc와 chitobiose를 생 산해내는 exochitinase 등 두가지 형태가 존재하는 것으로 알려 져 있다 (Chernin et al, 1998;Wang et al, 2001).극한의 환경에서 적응, 진화해온 극지 생물들은 산업적·의학 적 활용을 위해 신기능성 유전자원의 탐색을 위한 유용한 생물 소재로 각광받고 있다 (Nichols et al, 1999;Antranikian and Egorova, 2007;Huston, 2008) …”
unclassified
“…Cold-adapted proteases can be used for tenderization and taste improvement of refrigerated meat products, and removal of undesirable tissues from seafood as well as in the brewing industry and animal feed production. Further, polygalacturonases, pectate lyases, and various hemicellulases, can be employed for the low-temperature degradation of pectin compounds in the fruit-and vegetable-processing industries, and enzymes such as xylanases, proteases, amylases, lipases, and glucose oxidases can modify the hemicellulose, gluten, starch, and free sulfhydryl groups, respectively, utilized in baking (Huston, 2008).…”
Section: Food Industrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A "cold" biofuel process may be attractive when low-temperature starch liquefaction or cold hydrolysis is involved (Galvez, 2005;Williams, 2006). Genencor developed the Stargen line of cold-active fungal enzymes, which includes a range of amylases and glucoamylases that hydrolyze starch in a simultaneous saccharification and fermentation process (Williams, 2006;Huston, 2008). Application of enzyme producers as cellular biocatalysts is hindered by the lack of genetic tools, methods, and markers required for molecular strain development.…”
Section: Psychrophiles and Acidophile Whole-cell Biocatalysts For Fuelsmentioning
confidence: 99%