2013
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082099
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Bisphenol-A Impairs Insulin Action and Up-Regulates Inflammatory Pathways in Human Subcutaneous Adipocytes and 3T3-L1 Cells

Abstract: Current evidence indicates that chemical pollutants may interfere with the homeostatic control of nutrient metabolism, thereby contributing to the increased prevalence of metabolic disorders. Bisphenol-A (BPA) is a lipophilic compound contained in plastic which is considered a candidate for impairing energy and glucose metabolism. We have investigated the impact of low doses of BPA on adipocyte metabolic functions. Human adipocytes derived from subcutaneous adipose tissue and differentiated 3T3-L1 cells were i… Show more

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Cited by 110 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…3). In agreement with the recent finding that BPA up-regulates inflammatory pathways in 3T3-L1 cells and in adult human subcutaneous adipocytes (Valentino et al 2013), our data corroborated the hypothesis that the strong relationship between BPA and the inflammatory state of adipose depots that occur in late obesity and in metabolic syndrome can be induced during childhood.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…3). In agreement with the recent finding that BPA up-regulates inflammatory pathways in 3T3-L1 cells and in adult human subcutaneous adipocytes (Valentino et al 2013), our data corroborated the hypothesis that the strong relationship between BPA and the inflammatory state of adipose depots that occur in late obesity and in metabolic syndrome can be induced during childhood.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…A recent study (Valentino et al 2013) demonstrated a reduced insulin-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptors in adult adipocytes treated with BPA and a consistent reduction of insulin downstream signaling. Another study reported that environmentally relevant BPA concentrations in adipocytes from children increase the expression and the enzymatic activity of 11b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 84%
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“…They found that, after perinatal exposure to BPA, a reduction in adiponectin gene expression and production was observed in male offspring later in life and that at high BPA doses the metabolic dysfunction was detected at earlier age. Interestingly, a recent in vitro study using human adipocytes [53] revealed that low doses of BPA impair insulinstimulated glucose utilization and insulin signaling pathway thus dysregulating adipocytes function. Furthermore, Angle and collaborators [54], investigating the effects of fetal BPA exposure in male mice, found an increase in body weight and abdominal fat mass, corresponding to an increase in adipocyte number and size.…”
Section: Bpa Affects White Adipose Tissue Physiology and Its Endocrinmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They found that, after perinatal exposure to BPA, a reduction in adiponectin gene expression and production was observed in male offspring later in life and that at high BPA doses the metabolic dysfunction was detected at earlier age. Interestingly, a recent in vitro study using human adipocytes [53] revealed that low doses of BPA impair insulin-stimulated glucose utilization and insulin signaling pathway thus dysregulating adipocytes function. Furthermore, Angle and collaborators [54], investigating the effects of fetal BPA exposure in male mice, found an increase in body weight and abdominal fat mass, corresponding to an increase in adipocyte number and size.…”
Section: Bpa Affects White Adipose Tissue Physiology and Its Endocrinmentioning
confidence: 99%