2018
DOI: 10.19101/ijatee.2018.546008
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Blood glucose monitoring techniques: recent advances, challenges and future perspectives

Abstract: Blood glucose monitor is a fundamental tool to maintain and control blood glucose levels for routine management of diabetes and complications associated with it. There have been continuous scientific advances and achievements in biosensors for the development of comprehensive glucose monitoring systems since last few decades. Portable, accurate, and reliable glucose monitoring devices with advanced features have been developed in recent years. However, invasive glucose monitors remained the most dominant devic… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…These technologies include wearable sensors, biosensors, environmental sensors, and imaging sensors [8]. Wearable sensors are widely used in activity monitoring [8,36,47,48], sleep tracking [37][38][39][40], fitness tracking [8,16], and health monitoring [8,11,22,23]. Biosensors, on the other hand, can measure various biomarkers, such as glucose, cholesterol, blood pressure, and other vital signs [12,[15][16][17].…”
Section: Digital Health Sensing Technologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These technologies include wearable sensors, biosensors, environmental sensors, and imaging sensors [8]. Wearable sensors are widely used in activity monitoring [8,36,47,48], sleep tracking [37][38][39][40], fitness tracking [8,16], and health monitoring [8,11,22,23]. Biosensors, on the other hand, can measure various biomarkers, such as glucose, cholesterol, blood pressure, and other vital signs [12,[15][16][17].…”
Section: Digital Health Sensing Technologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This smart device is small in size and can be connected to a smartphone to monitor blood sugar levels over time, and have the ability to share the information with healthcare providers [22]. There are three CGM modalities based on the method of placing the sensors: non-invasive (based on optical sensors, such as contact lenses that do not require skin puncture), minimally invasive (based on a microneedle-type sensor), and invasive (based on an implantable sensor that is inserted under the skin) [22,23]. Machine Learning (ML), including Deep Learning (DL), methods have been widely employed across diverse domains, particularly in healthcare, to enhance the well-being and safety of individuals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An enhanced sensitivity and specificity of detection can be achieved through functionalized nanomaterials acting as catalysts or immobilization platforms. The use of enzyme-less materials based on straight glucose electro-oxidation led to the fourth-generation glucose biosensor [ 85 , 86 ]. Compared with their enzyme counterparts, these biosensors exhibit considerably enhanced electrocatalytic performance for glucose detection, owing to the incorporation of nanostructured metal or metal oxide on the electrode surfaces [ 87 , 88 , 89 ].…”
Section: Non-enzymatic Electrochemical Biosensors For Glucose Sensingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This technique allows for extremely sensitive measurements. Nevertheless, the fluorescence intensity depends on various parameters, including the glucose concentration, skin pigmentation, redness of the skin, and thickness of the epidermis layer; hence, the radiation of ultraviolet light on the tissue causing strong scattering [13,47,48]. The fluorescent spectroscopy system setup is shown in Figure 11.…”
Section: Fluorescent Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%