2013
DOI: 10.1186/1756-6606-6-41
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CD38 in the nucleus accumbens and oxytocin are related to paternal behavior in mice

Abstract: BackgroundMammalian sires participate in infant care. We previously demonstrated that sires of a strain of nonmonogamous laboratory mice initiate parental retrieval behavior in response to olfactory and auditory signals from the dam during isolation in a new environment. This behavior is rapidly lost in the absence of such signals when the sires are caged alone. The neural circuitry and hormones that control paternal behavior are not well-understood. CD38, a membrane glycoprotein, catalyzes synthesis of cyclic… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(67 citation statements)
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“…The current and previously published findings suggest that the neural circuitry mediating paternal behavior includes the mPOA, VP and NAcc [16], may be similar to those that mediate maternal behavior as proposed by Numan and his colleagues [18].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
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“…The current and previously published findings suggest that the neural circuitry mediating paternal behavior includes the mPOA, VP and NAcc [16], may be similar to those that mediate maternal behavior as proposed by Numan and his colleagues [18].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…However, uniparental male mice that are forced to live together exhibit maternal-like behavior, including providing protection and warmth to offspring [13]. We recently developed a co-housing paradigm to study paternal behavior of the mouse ICR strain [14][15][16]. When mouse sires are continuously housed in the maternal cage with their mates and pups for three to five days prior to and after parturition, they exhibit signs of maternal-like parental care.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Further, Brattleboro rats, which are genetically incapable of producing AVP, also show deficits in maternal care evidenced by a lower survival rate of offspring (Wideman and Murphy, 1990). Female and male CD38 knockout mice, which exhibit low central OT levels in comparison to wild-type mice, as mentioned above, also display deficits in parental behavior (i.e., lower rate of pup retrieval and crouching over pups) (Jin et al, 2007; Akther et al, 2013). The re-expression of CD38 (using AAV) in the nucleus accumbens and OT administration in CD38 knockout mice can restore paternal behavior (including retrieval, pup grooming, crouching, and huddling) (Akther et al, 2013).…”
Section: Parental Bondingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The average litter size of the dams was 13.5 ± 0.67 (n = 30) [22]. Each of the family units, composed of the new sire and dam and their first litter, were experimentally naïve and used once (Figure 1, S1).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%