Cervical Hydatidiform Moles Pregnancy: Diagnosis and Treatment

Abstract

Cervical partial hydatidiform mole is a rare condition and difficult to diagnose. A 39-year-old Balinese woman from Sanglah General Hospital, Bali, Indonesia complained vaginal bleeding with abdominal pain. The patient was diagnosed with a partial hydatidiform mole based on physical examination, ultrasound, beta HCG levels and pathology examinations. Mass evacuation surgery followed by arterial ligation to stop the bleeding and periodically examination of beta HCG levels was carried out until the 14th week after the procedure. Beta HCG decreased gradually to normal level and indicate no risk of trophoblastic malignancy. Establishing the early diagnosis significantly affects the outcome of patient.
 Keywords: partial cervical hydatidiform mole, blighted ovum, pregnancy, diagnosis, therapy.

Preterm birth: causes and complications observed in tertiary care hospitals

“…However, certain factors are known to increase a woman's risk of going into labor early. A pregnant woman with any of the following conditions is more likely to have a premature birth: diabetes, heart disease, kidney disease, high blood pressure, Pregnancy-related factors associated with premature birth include: poor nutrition before and during pregnancy, smoking, using illegal drugs, or drinking too much alcohol during pregnancy, certain infections, such as urinary tract and amniotic membrane infections, premature birth in a previous pregnancy, an abnormal uterus, a weakened cervix opening early, Pregnant women who are younger than 17, Pregnant women who are older than 35 [22][23][24].…”