Characteristics of physical loads endured by military officers of mechanized troops during field maneuvres

Shlyamar, I.L.; Yaworsky, A.I.; Romanchuk, S.; Petruk, Andriy; Dzyama, V.V.; Romaniv, I.V.; Vorontsov, A.S.

doi:10.15561/18189172.2015.0909

Cited by 6 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Results of researches [8][9][10][11][12] proved that 65.6% of officers (called from reserve) are not able to fulfill applied exercises: grenade throws for distance and accuracy; passing of obstacle course; martial arts techniques; 5 km marchrush [8, 11, and 12]. That is why seeking of new methodic, programs and exercises, which would permit for this contingent of military officers to quicker adapt to military service and be ready for fulfillment of their duties, is rather urgent.…”

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confidence: 99%

“…Such approach permits to maintain or even to improve general physical qualities of military officers. Discussion Analysis of scientific works showed that in present conditions professional functioning has certain peculiar features and pet forward high requirements to physical and psychological fitness of military officers [1,12]. Our previous researches proved that level of RODs graduates' fitness was insufficient for fulfillment of professional and combat tasks [9,10].…”

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confidence: 99%

“…Vandenko [1] and I.L. Shliamar [12] about positive influence of physical exercises on physical fitness and health of military officers.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Study of author’s applied physical training program for military officers-graduates of reserve officers’ departments

Yavorskyy

2016

PPS

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Abstract.Purpose: to test effectiveness of applied physical training program for military officers, called up to military service after graduation from reserve officers' departments. Material: the research was conducted on the base of Educational center 184 from June 2014 to December 2015. In the research 80 military officers participated (n=30 -graduates of military higher educational establishments; n=26, n=24 -graduates of reserve officers' departments) of 22-27 years' age. Results: we fulfilled analysis of military officers' physical fitness by exercises, which characterize general physical fitness and military applied skills (100 meters' run, chin ups, 3000 meters' run, passing obstacles course, grenade throws for distance and for accuracy, 5 km march-rush). We worked out the program, the essence of which implies ensuring of physical fitness and acceleration of reserve officers-graduates' adaptation to professional (combat) functioning. Conclusions: it was proved that implementation of the author's program influenced positively on perfection of general physical qualities and military applied skills of military officers-graduated of reserve officers' departments (р0.05-0.001).

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Study of author’s applied physical training program for military officers-graduates of reserve officers’ departments

Yavorskyy

2016

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“…Basing on analysis and generalization of different sources' data we supplemented the works of different authors [2,16] devoted to physical and psychic loads, endured by cadets during fulfillment of official combat missions.…”

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“…The reasons of physical loads' weak positive influence on professional fitness are: absence of typical programs on special physical training, absence or neglect of sport training bases, low physical level of most of applicants. Of not less importance is also unjustified reduction of practical hours' quantity, assigned for military officers' physical training [2,16].…”

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Assessment of official combat mission’s fulfillment by higher educational

Anatskyi¹,

Kolomiitseva²

2016

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Abstract. Purpose: to analyze results of official combat mission's fulfillment (militarized cross with shooting and throwing of grenades) by military educational establishment's cadets. Material: in the research 80 2 nd year cadets of different specialties participated. The cadets fulfilled exercise in full military equipment. They started and finished by military units and total time, registered by indicators of the last team member, was considered. The distance was 6 km and included: run on even surface; overcoming of obstacle course; two firing lines with shooting in lying and standing position at human height target; throwing of training grenade (F 1) for distance of not less than 35 m. For every slip in shooting 10 seconds of penalty time was accounted; for failure in throwing grenade -40 seconds of penalty time.Results: the conducted study permitted to assess different sides of cadets' profile training, i.e. physical, fire and tactic. All units finished in full strength, i.e. coordination of actions was good. The best total time of cross fulfillment was demonstrated by cadets of "special purpose units" specialty. The best shooting results were in cadets of "automobile transport" specialty -90%, who also were the best in throwing grenade -40%. Not very high indicator of this speedpower exercise says about inability to overcome general fatigue and fulfill combat task at the utmost. Conclusions: Complex technology of trainings with their combining with profile disciplines (physical, tactic and fire) first of all train cadets to act coordinately; to be responsible for each other; it will facilitate development and perfection of basic physical qualities, formation of main physical skills; increase percentage of sharpshooting in conditions of significant physical loads.

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Research of the Level of Physical Fitness of Artillery Cadets

Одеров¹,

Romanchuk²,

Afonin³

et al. 2022

Ukr. ž. med. bìol. sportu

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The purpose of the study was to experimentally check the effectiveness of the developed proposals for improving the physical training of artillery cadets with an emphasis on the development of strength and power endurance. Materials and methods. The main material was scientific articles, archival data, guiding documents on the organization, structure and content of physical training in the armed forces of Ukraine and NATO countries. To achieve the goal, a complex of general scientific research methods was used: theoretical analysis, generalization of practice experience, survey of cadets and specialists, pedagogical observation and experiment, medical and pedagogical testing, mathematical and statistical analysis of the obtained results. The time aspect of the appearance of information on a certain topic was also taken into account. Similarly, direct study of printed literary sources took place, in particular, information from journal articles about lists of used literature. In total, more than 80 sources of information were analyzed, after which a final review was conducted and 31 literature sources were singled out, the material of which was processed using general scientific methods. Results and discussion. A survey of 121 physical education specialists showed that the most important factors that determine the effectiveness of the physical training of artillery cadets are the use of physical exercises to develop strength and power endurance (29.1% of respondents) and the use of loads in the process of physical training that are adequate for the conditions of the officer's combat activity (15.9% of respondents). During the analysis of the conducted study, it was established that the main pedagogical conditions for improving the quality of physical training among artillery cadets are the rational distribution of training load in all forms of physical training, a gradual but constant increase in physical load with an emphasis on strength training and endurance. Conclusion. The analysis of the conducted survey of specialists determined the need to improve the methodology of conducting physical training with artillery cadets, paying attention to the main pedagogical conditions for its implementation. This is, first of all, the use in the process of physical training of cadets of a load adequate to the conditions of the combat activity of an artillery officer and modeling of physical training, in accordance with the features of the military and professional activity of artillerymen when performing combat tasks. A gradual increase in the intensity and volume of physical activity is important. In the course of the research, the developed program of physical training of artillery cadets of the experimental group showed high efficiency, which allowed to increase the level of their physical fitness by 21.2%, while in the control group such an increase was 8.8%. The implementation of the program had a positive effect on the functional state of the cadets’ bodies. The level of the studied indicators improved by an average of 18.2% in experimental group, and by 7.1% in control group

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Characteristics of physical loads endured by military officers of mechanized troops during field maneuvres

Cited by 6 publications

References 5 publications

Study of author’s applied physical training program for military officers-graduates of reserve officers’ departments

Study of author’s applied physical training program for military officers-graduates of reserve officers’ departments

Assessment of official combat mission’s fulfillment by higher educational

Research of the Level of Physical Fitness of Artillery Cadets

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