2018
DOI: 10.1002/jcp.27991
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Chrysanthemulide A induces apoptosis through DR5 upregulation via JNK‐mediated autophagosome accumulation in human osteosarcoma cells

Abstract: Osteosarcoma is the most frequent malignant primary bone tumor, and it generally develops a multidrug resistance. Chrysanthemulide A (CA) is a sesquiterpenoid from the herb Chrysanthemum indicum that has demonstrated a great anti‐osteosarcoma potential. In this study, CA‐induced apoptotic cell death resulted in the activation of the caspase‐8‐mediated caspase cascade, as evidenced by the cleavage of the substrate protein Bid and the caspase‐8 inhibitor Z‐VAD‐FMK. The CA treatment upregulated the expression of … Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…), but their anti-inflammatory, anticancer and other properties are remarkable. For example, chrysanthemulide A (sesquiterpenoid) of C. indicum induced apoptosis of osteosarcoma by upregulating death receptor 5 via JNK-mediated autophagosome accumulation ( Zhuo et al, 2019 ); it also showed the anti-inflammatory activity via suppressing the LPS-induced NF-κB pathway and down-regulating MAPK activation ( Xue et al, 2018 ); cumambrin A (sesquiterpenoid) suppressed the osteoclast formation, bone resorption, and RANKL-induced signaling pathways in the treatment of osteoporosis ( Zhou et al, 2019a ). The recently discovered sesquiterpenes are subject to the in vitro activity screening ( Jiang et al, 2021a ), whose efficacies and corresponding mechanisms of action warrant further explorations.…”
Section: Pharmacological Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…), but their anti-inflammatory, anticancer and other properties are remarkable. For example, chrysanthemulide A (sesquiterpenoid) of C. indicum induced apoptosis of osteosarcoma by upregulating death receptor 5 via JNK-mediated autophagosome accumulation ( Zhuo et al, 2019 ); it also showed the anti-inflammatory activity via suppressing the LPS-induced NF-κB pathway and down-regulating MAPK activation ( Xue et al, 2018 ); cumambrin A (sesquiterpenoid) suppressed the osteoclast formation, bone resorption, and RANKL-induced signaling pathways in the treatment of osteoporosis ( Zhou et al, 2019a ). The recently discovered sesquiterpenes are subject to the in vitro activity screening ( Jiang et al, 2021a ), whose efficacies and corresponding mechanisms of action warrant further explorations.…”
Section: Pharmacological Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent studies have shown that the combination of TRAIL and chemotherapeutic drugs leads to an improvement in the sensitivity of tumor cells to TRAIL. TRAIL is a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily, which is able to induce tumor cell apoptosis through binding to DRs on cell membranes with low toxicity to normal tissues and cells (31)(32)(33). TRAIL has an intracellular death domain, which is able to effectively transmit apoptotic signals and induce apoptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling pathway was activated by CA, and treatment with JNK siRNAs or inhibitor SP600125 significantly reduced CA-mediated autophagosome accumulation and DR5-mediated cell apoptosis. CA can induce apoptosis according to upregulated DR5 via JNK-mediated autophagosome accumulation and the combined treatment of CA and TRAIL might be a promising therapy for osteosarcoma [61].…”
Section: Antitumor Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chrysanthemulide H (86), 8tigloyldesacetylezomontanin (87), chrysanthemulide F (89), chrysanthemulide G (90), chrysanthemulide A (92), chrysanthemulide B (93), chrysanthemulide C (94), chrysanthemulide D (95), and chrysanthemulide E (96) and 98-103 displayed NO production inhibitory activities with IC 50 values ranging from 1.4 to 9.7 µM. The IC 50 value of the positive control drug L-NMMA was 25.8 µM [39,61]. These sesquiterpenoids have great antiinflammatory potential.…”
Section: Anti-inflammatory Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
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