Chrysanthemum Production in Bangladesh: Significance the Insect Pests and Diseases Management: A Review

Abstract

Chrysanthemum is a floricultural, ornamental and medicinal plant with tremendous income cash crop which is cultivated chiefly in winter. The crop charity as nerve sedative, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-mutagenic, anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti-angiogenic, anti-atherosclerosis and nematocidal goods. Chrysanthemum has been used for hundreds of years in manufacturing medicine. It is used to treat respiratory complications, high blood pressure, and hyperthyroidism and reduce inflammation. Leaves remedies for colds, headaches, bronchitis, rheumatism, and swellings. The plant has aesthetic significance as well. Nevertheless, outbreaks of pests and diseases have hold back Chrysanthemum cultivation in Bangladesh. Insect pest damages the plant directly by sucking cell sap and indirectly spread out of virus diseases as act of vector. Aphid resistance variety might be the effective tool for successful production of chrysanthemum plant. Sustainable crop disease management for Chrysanthemum needs a multitude of consideration of the impacts of management methods on economics, sociology and ecology by wholly understanding the mechanisms of crop disease epidemics and the functioning of normal agroecosystems. The findings of this study present clear insights into efforts that will encourage farmers to adopt effective and ecological methods of pest and disease management for successful chrysanthemum production in Bangladesh.

Studies on Genetic Variability, Heritability, Correlation and Path Analysis in Chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzvelev)

“…The flower crop is important as ornamental and medicinal (Song et al, 2008). It is native to East Asia (Ahasan et al, 2020) and has been grown in garden for more than 2500 years (Vijayakumari et al, 2019). It is globally the second economically most vital flower crop next to rose and one of the most significant ornamental species (Van Der Ploeg and Heuvelink, 2006).…”

Lepidopteran Insects Status and Diversity: A Review

“…Some pests are attacked the home garden plant [1] [2]. some insects attract in the bean crop and pod [3]- [6], cinnamon plant and fruit [7], chrysanthemum crop and flower [8]; jackfruit plant and fruit [9] [10], mango plant and fruit [11], lemon plant parts [12], okra plant and fruit [13] [14] and so on [15]- [17]. The term is mostly secondhand for individuals that harm crops, cattle and animals, and forests or cause pain to people, especially in their town.…”

Effect of Pinching on Growth and Quality Flower Production of Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum indicum L.)

“…The pots were irrigated every alternate day to keep the media moistened. Once 50 days T 3 Once 60 days T 4 Twice 40 and 50 days T 5 Thrice 40, 50 and 60 days…”

“…Many plants, which have been identified as yet through pharmacology, folk medicine, homoeopathy and ethnopharmacology, are being investigated for their medicinal usage and may be proved so in due course of time. This crop use as nerve sedative, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti -mutagenic, anti-microbial, anti-fungal, antiangiogenic, anti-atherosclerosis and nematocidal goods [5]. The leaves remedy and use as colds, headache, bronchitis, rheumatism, swellings, boils and expectorant, bitter and stomachic, respectively.…”