2003
DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2003.08.061
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Circulating matrix metalloproteinase-1 and -3 in patients with an acute coronary syndrome

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Cited by 42 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, the increased MMP-9 levels appear to be emerging from the cardiac circulation as a significant aortic-coronary sinus gradient has been reported in patients undergoing catheterization and acute coronary syndromes (174). A similar pattern of increased release of MMP-3 from the coronary circulation has also been reported in patients with acute myocardial ischemia (175). While increased levels of specific MMP types have been reported early following myocardial ischemia, plasma TIMP levels do not follow the same pattern (164,186,485).…”
Section: Plasma Profiling Post-mimentioning
confidence: 67%
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“…Moreover, the increased MMP-9 levels appear to be emerging from the cardiac circulation as a significant aortic-coronary sinus gradient has been reported in patients undergoing catheterization and acute coronary syndromes (174). A similar pattern of increased release of MMP-3 from the coronary circulation has also been reported in patients with acute myocardial ischemia (175). While increased levels of specific MMP types have been reported early following myocardial ischemia, plasma TIMP levels do not follow the same pattern (164,186,485).…”
Section: Plasma Profiling Post-mimentioning
confidence: 67%
“…The first application of MMP/ TIMP plasma profiling was with acute coronary syndromes and MI (119, 164,174,175,186,187,253,264,411,459,461,476,485). For example, Kai et al (187) reported an early increase in plasma MMP-9 levels that were coincident in patients with acute coronary syndromes.…”
Section: Plasma Profiling Post-mimentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These cells begin to release cytokines and super oxidases that activate metalloproteinases, including collagenases that affect the integrity of the plaque. Among the main metalloproteinases, which mediate this process of degradation, the MMP-1, 2, 3, 9, 12, and 13 have a relevant role, in conjunction with the matrix desintegrins and metalloproteinases (ADAM-1, ADAM-8, ADAM-15) and tissue inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases (TIMP) 20 . The MMP expression and activation in atherosclerotic plaque promote the atherosclerotic process through plaque instability and platelet aggregation.…”
Section: The Action Of Metalloproteinases In Atherosclerotic Processesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both the MMP-1 and MMP-3 level correlated with the level of high-sensitivity CRP in ACS patients. 10 Kai et al demonstrated that peripheral blood levels of MMP-2 and MMP-9 were elevated in ACS patients relative to patients with chronic CAD or control subjects. 11 Soluble lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (sLOX-1) is another promising biomarker of plaque vulnerability and/or rupture.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%