Cluster Approach in Administration of Rural Areas

Prysiazhniuk, Oksana; Плотнікова, М. Ф.; Buluy, O.

doi:10.15544/mts.2018.23

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Головні цілі суспільного розвитку вбачаються у подоланні проявів бідності, виснажливої праці, формування резервів підтримки охорони здоров'я, освіти та інших цілей розвитку, що зафіксовані у Декларації тисячоліття, Цілях сталого розвитку (Montek, 2008;Zinchuk & Kutsmus, 2017) (Prysiazhniuk et al, 2018). Подальша співпраця між містом і селом у формі договорів між об'єднаннями співвласників багатоквартирних будинків та об'єднаними територіальними громадами дозволить розподіляти ризики між учасниками та акумулювати необхідний ресурс для практичної діяльності (Sandal et al, 2019).…”

Section: вступunclassified

“…Проєктно-орієнтований інноваційний розвиток територіальних громад сприяє їх багатофункціональному розвитку й подоланню таких проблем їх становлення як міграція (в тому числі трудова), старіння населення, нестача чи надлишок робочої сили, деградація навколишнього середовища, зниження ISSN: 2663-2144НАУКОВІ ГОРИЗОНТИ • SCIENTIFIC HORIZONS, 2019 розриву між рівнями якості життя різних регіонів через багаторівневу інтеграційну систему управління. Як стратегія стійкого розвитку система спільнот є пріоритетним напрямом та моделлю суспільства майбутнього, побудованого на основі принципів підвищення якості життя, самодостатності, розумної достатності, саморозвитку й самозайнятості, добросусідстві, причетності, інноваційно-інвестиційних підходах, тоді як традиційна схема взаємодії, зокрема у містах, підтримує асоціальний характер, переважання індивідуалізму й конкуренції над колективними цінностями й співпрацею (Prysiazhniuk et al, 2018). Потреба повернення почуття єдності як інструменту формування соціального добробуту є ефективним засобом становлення світоглядних механізмів змін у країні.…”

Section: враховуючиunclassified

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Development model of territorial communities business and public administration

Skydan¹,

Shvets²,

Plotnikova³

et al. 2019

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The processes of decentralization have shaped the overall vector of rural development through the establishment of the foundations of the inclusive approach, the practice of public administration and administration, as well as the enhancement of the community's internal capacity, self-development and selfsustainability. The aim of the article is to substantiate the prospects entrepreneurship and public administration development in rural areas in the context of decentralization. Objects of the study are: 1) consideration of the state, problems and trends of rural areas; 2) justification of mechanisms to enhance the processes of self-development and independence of territorial communities through the mechanism of social entrepreneurship and public administration. The research methodology is based on structural and logical design, system studies and synergetic analysis. Changing technological approaches in the system of public administration as a result of the latter's inability to prevent stagnation and focus on socio-environmental priorities of the country's development in the conditions of globalization intensified political processes in the regions through the activities of political parties and public organizations as bodies of public administration of territories. Participation of the process of development of the strategy of development of territorial communities gives an opportunity not only to increase the level of efficiency of management decisions, to expand the range of their influence (in particular, in the areas of ecologization of life, to develop start-ups, including among young people, spreading the practice of organic production, permaculture design, non-waste life, raising efficiency of the energy sector), but also contributes to the growing interest of members of society in implementing programs of development and enhancement of the social consciousness which in turn ensures the stability of the position areas as industrial and social activities. The emergence of family homestead and family homestead settlements has become the mechanism of sustainable development of the public sector on an ideological basis, which combines the responsibility and cooperation of individuals, representatives of state authorities and local self-government, including through the practice of public administration, empowerment of the population for decision-making and implementation of initiatives, improvement mechanisms of planning, coordination and financing of real changes, in particular on the basis of project and process approaches.

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Section: вступunclassified

Section: враховуючиunclassified

Development model of territorial communities business and public administration

Skydan¹,

Shvets²,

Plotnikova³

et al. 2019

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“…At the same time, Ukraine’s experience illustrates the system-synergistic approach of social growth. This is realized through the practice of noospheric approach, education, education as a holistic, health-saving method of personality formation (Goncharenko et al 2016 a; Goncharenko et al 2017 b) and formation of space in harmony with nature (GEN 2014 a; GEN 2018 b; Prysiazhniuk et al 2018 ; Sandal et al 2019 ; Vidickiene 2013 ). This publication is the result of the study of the practice of tribal settlements in order to optimize socio-ecological-economic relations in society.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Noosphere Education as a System of Environment Personality Development

Goncharenko¹,

Buluy

Плотнікова

et al. 2021

The Importance of New Technologies and Entrepreneurship in Business Development: In the Context of Economic Diversity in Develo

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The presented experimental and descriptive study was conducted on the basis of mathematical analysis of biorhythmological processes and semi-structured interviews with 200 residents of family farmsteads and family settlements. It has been determined that noospheric education promotes community awareness and creates conditions for multifunctional personal development and harmonization of relations between all participants in the education system. The purpose of the study is to reveal the essence of bio-adequate methodology of noospheric education as a cultural and educational environment and the basis of the society of the future. The pedagogical experiment became the methodological basis of the research. System-synergetic analyses, sociological methods of cognition were also applied. All mentioned above allowed us to evaluate the effectiveness of noospheric education theoretically and practically. The combination of holistic, gestalt and suggestopedic effects provokes the emergence of a wellness effect and increased knowledge. The most fully biodeficient methodology of noospheric education is being implemented in family farmstead and family settlements as a society-oriented environment. There is a close link between the student’s health, environment and methodological approaches to learning. The variance of school efficiency is 0.87%.

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“…В дослідженнях відмічається неможливість досягнення високого рівня збалансованого розвитку та спроможності без досягнення духовних, культурних та морально-етичних орієнтирів, зокрема підтримуємо думку авторів, що акцентують увагу на трансформації у суспільстві поняття «розвиток» на «підтягування країн, що розвиваються, до рівня розвинених країн» (Dunaev, 2014;Sandal et al, 2019), тоді як ототожнення цих понять є концептуально невірним. Багатогранний характер проблем та полівекторність у їх вирішенні є загальною оцінкою дослідників з позиції подолання наявних асиметрій та диспропорцій регіонального розвитку (Ermishina et al, 2016;Prysiazhniuk et al, 2018). Міждисциплінарний характер питань, що розглядаються, визначають інтерес до дих з боку дослідників таких галузей знань як соціальнополітична, економічна, освітньо-психологічна, етико-культурологічна та інших (Stanilov et al, 2009;Farkov, 2012).…”

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Trends of Asymmetries and Imbalances in Rural Development

Buluy¹,

Плотнікова²,

Prysiazhniuk³

et al. 2020

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World experience of rural development proclaims the following directions for regional stimulation: state initiative, unauthorized seizure, development of existing territories, cottage landscaping, etc. The purpose of the study is to identify perspective means for overcoming asymmetries and disparities in the development of territorial communities. The objectives of the study are: 1) Identifying existing asymmetries and disparities in the development of territorial communities; 2) Justifying socioeconomic instruments for achieving the goals of rural development. The research methodology is based on the results of field research conducted by the authors in the rural territories of Ukraine, as well as the experience of rural territories development in the Republic of Lithuania. The study is based on holistic and system-synergetic approaches. National policy's focus on urban development, as a source of budget revenue formation and economic growth, and little attention to rural development have contributed to the emergence of asymmetries and disparities at the regional level. The operation of modern Ukrainian communities is accompanied by problems of rural development, which contributes to the emergence of several structures that contribute to their resolution. The main reasons for people's migration to live in rural areas in Ukraine are retirement age, personal socioeconomic problems, personal beliefs about ecology. The research proves the existence of three basic approaches to defining a communitygeographical (understanding the community as a territory), social (community as a set of different relationships), systemic (community as a definition of identity). Activation of communities depends on its leaders, the activities of change agents and the use of modern methods of encouraging their residents to work together and achieve their goals. The community can be involved in ensuring local development through the use of various methods and approaches. In particular, one of the effective methods is creating cooperatives. They have advantages over other forms of organization, first and foremost in a possible grouping of resources needed and flexibility in responding to changes in the environment. The creation of rural communities in Lithuania was initially aimed at solving social problems. Henceforth, they were able to solve economic problems. The results of the comparative evaluation of Lithuanian and Ukrainian rural communities' development are presented. One of the defining directions of ensuring rural socioeconomic development of Ukraine and other countries is forming a new worldview for people. It focuses on ecology, human unity with nature and the enhancement of natural resources potential, as one of the effective mechanisms that can ensure the development of a society. The article will cover the economic and mathematical model of socioeconomic processes using the idea «Family homestead».

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Cluster Approach in Administration of Rural Areas

Cited by 5 publications

References 1 publication

Development model of territorial communities business and public administration

Development model of territorial communities business and public administration

Noosphere Education as a System of Environment Personality Development

Trends of Asymmetries and Imbalances in Rural Development

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