Collection and Dissemination of Exposure Data Throughout the Chemical Value Chain: A Case Study from a Global Consumer Product Industry

Sanderson, Hans; Greggs, William; Cowan-Ellsberry, Christina; DeLeo, Paul C.; Sedlak, Richard

doi:10.1080/10807039.2012.708251

Cited by 6 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…To be as inclusive as possible, it was assumed that any of the chemicals represented by a generic name or included in a chemical category could be used in those products. Past studies, − other inventories, and trade literature provided sources of lists of more specific ingredient names that could be used for generic names and chemical categories. Where ingredients were listed by manufacturers with a CAS registry number or European Community Number (ECN), these were used to inform naming.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cleaning Product Ingredient Safety: What Is the Current State of Availability of Information Regarding Ingredients in Products and Their Function?

DeLeo

Ciarlo²,

Pacelli³

et al. 2018

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng.

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In the present study, we aimed to define and report the universe of ingredients used in consumer cleaning products in the United States. To develop exposure estimates associated with the use of these cleaning product ingredients, an inventory was developed using data provided publicly by product formulators. The inventory included compilation of product uses, ingredient names, and ingredient uses for over 13,000 ingredient listings from over 1,000 products surveyed. Ingredient listings were consolidated to produce the Ingredient Inventory, a list of 588 unique name-CAS registry number combinations. Ingredients were associated with specific product uses. For each ingredient in the inventory, chemical class and function were researched. Ingredient functions were defined in terms of functional-use classes (FCs). Existing FC lists provided by EPA’s Safer Choice Program, EU REACH, INCI Dictionary, manufacturer Web sites and other sources were reviewed and FCs from each source compiled and compared. FC naming conventions and assignments were then harmonized with the recently developed OECD Functional Use Category listings. This study presents the methods used to create the inventory, determine the appropriate FC(s) for each ingredient and fill data gaps using alternate sources and read-across. It further presents trends in ingredient occurrence across both FCs and broad cleaning product types, i.e. laundry care, dish care, hard surface cleaners, as well as the distribution of FC types within product types. This unique inventory of cleaning product ingredients () is hosted by the American Cleaning Institute, an industry trade association that represents the formulators of more than 90% of the consumer cleaning products in the United States. Such publicly available data can now be used for future hazard assessments, and when coupled with associated exposure assessments, employed to support screening-level risk assessment of ingredients in cleaning products as a baseline to better quantify the sustainability of consumer cleaning products in the United States.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cleaning Product Ingredient Safety: What Is the Current State of Availability of Information Regarding Ingredients in Products and Their Function?

DeLeo

Ciarlo²,

Pacelli³

et al. 2018

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng.

Self Cite

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“…1) 생활화학제품 사용으로 인한 인체의 화학물질 부하가 매년 높아지고 있으며, 2) 이러한 화학물질이 사람과 생 태계에 미치는 영향에 대한 우려도 커지고 있다. 3) 「화학물질의 등록 및 평가 등에 관한 법률(약칭: 화학물질등록평가법)」이 개정(2018년 3월)되고 「생활화학제품 및 살생물제의 안전관리 에 관한 법률(약칭: 화학제품안전법)」이 제정(2019년 1월 시행) 되면서 안전확인대상 생활화학제품의 관리대상이 가정, 사무 실, 다중이용시설에서 사용하는 제품까지로 확대되었다. 4) 「화 학물질등록평가법」에 따른 위해우려제품 또는 「화학제품안전 법」에 따른 안전확인대상 생활화학제품에 대한 연구는 주로 제 품 내 함유된 유해물질을 조사하거나 5,6) 일부 물질의 잠재적인 유해성을 평가한 7) 것이 대부분이었다.…”

Section: 서 론unclassified

A Screening Method to Identify Potential Endocrine Disruptors Using Chemical Toxicity Big Data and a Deep Learning Model with a Focus on Cleaning and Laundry Products

Lee

2021

J Environ Health Sci

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“…Additional information on exposure models, exposure factors and ingredient concentrations for formulated personal care products for the U.S, Europe and Asia is available in several journal articles [ 97 , 98 ]. Results from a study of the “Habits and Practices” (both the amount of cosmetic product applied and the frequency of use) of female U.S. consumers conducted by the Personal Care Products Council (CTFA/PCPC) in 2000 are available for lipstick, body lotion and face cream (2005), hairspray, spray perfume, liquid foundation, shampoo, body wash and solid antiperspirant (2006) and facial cleanser, hair conditioner and eye shadow (2008) [ 21 , 22 , 23 ].…”

Section: Identified Resourcesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring Global Exposure Factors Resources for Use in Consumer Exposure Assessments

Zaleski

Egeghy

Hakkinen

2016

IJERPH

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This publication serves as a global comprehensive resource for readers seeking exposure factor data and information relevant to consumer exposure assessment. It describes the types of information that may be found in various official surveys and online and published resources. The relevant exposure factors cover a broad range, including general exposure factor data found in published compendia and databases and resources about specific exposure factors, such as human activity patterns and housing information. Also included are resources on exposure factors related to specific types of consumer products and the associated patterns of use, such as for a type of personal care product or a type of children’s toy. Further, a section on using exposure factors for designing representative exposure scenarios is included, along with a look into the future for databases and other exposure science developments relevant for consumer exposure assessment.

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Collection and Dissemination of Exposure Data Throughout the Chemical Value Chain: A Case Study from a Global Consumer Product Industry

Cited by 6 publications

References 10 publications

Cleaning Product Ingredient Safety: What Is the Current State of Availability of Information Regarding Ingredients in Products and Their Function?

Cleaning Product Ingredient Safety: What Is the Current State of Availability of Information Regarding Ingredients in Products and Their Function?

A Screening Method to Identify Potential Endocrine Disruptors Using Chemical Toxicity Big Data and a Deep Learning Model with a Focus on Cleaning and Laundry Products

Exploring Global Exposure Factors Resources for Use in Consumer Exposure Assessments

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