2015
DOI: 10.1364/oe.23.00a118
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Color uniformity in spotlights optimized with reflectors and TIR lenses

Abstract: Abstract:We analyze the color uniformity in the far field of spotlight systems to estimate visual perception with a merit function derived from human factor experiments. A multi-colored light-emitting diode (LED) light engine with different light mixing levels is combined with several reflectors and total internal reflection (TIR) lenses. The optimized systems are analyzed at several color uniformity levels with regard to the efficiency, peak luminous intensity and dimensions. It is shown that these properties… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Color mixing approaches are generally used by designers to fit more complex spectrum by multiple light sources. Generally, elaborately planning of the spatial position for lamps [16], [19] freeform lens [4] and light guide design [34] is widely approach to provide color mixing. One of the advantages of the proposed structure is that it simplifies the spatial position optimization process in color mixing system design, in which designers could focus more on source parameter selection and then place the sources at the focus of one or more symmetric distributed ellipsoidal reflectors.…”
Section: Color Mixingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Color mixing approaches are generally used by designers to fit more complex spectrum by multiple light sources. Generally, elaborately planning of the spatial position for lamps [16], [19] freeform lens [4] and light guide design [34] is widely approach to provide color mixing. One of the advantages of the proposed structure is that it simplifies the spatial position optimization process in color mixing system design, in which designers could focus more on source parameter selection and then place the sources at the focus of one or more symmetric distributed ellipsoidal reflectors.…”
Section: Color Mixingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For these application scenarios, nonuniformity can cause negative effects such as partial shading, glare, and measurement uncertainty. Color mixing capabilities are sometimes required to extend applications of the uniform illumination sources to provide stable or tunable light spectrum for high quality test environment [4], [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…When employing multi-spectral LED lighting systems for wide-spectrum illumination, light mixing devices are often used to achieve uniform illumination. For instance, spotlights based on TIR lenses and reflectors have been designed to mix RGB light sources uniformly [7]. Incorporating a free-form surface lens and a square rod can produce a light spot with uniform illumination at a distance of 250 mm [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%