2020
DOI: 10.7717/peerj-cs.263
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Comparative investigation of parallel spatial interpolation algorithms for building large-scale digital elevation models

Abstract: The building of large-scale Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) using various interpolation algorithms is one of the key issues in geographic information science. Different choices of interpolation algorithms may trigger significant differences in interpolation accuracy and computational efficiency, and a proper interpolation algorithm needs to be carefully used based on the specific characteristics of the scene of interpolation. In this paper, we comparatively investigate the performance of parallel Radial Basis … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Prior to SFL estimation, we processed the dataset further. The point cloud covering each plot was extracted and height-normalized using the k-nearest neighbor approach with an inverse-distance weighting (kNN-IDW) [82]. Overlapping points derived from multiple flightlines were subsequently eliminated and the resulting point clouds were used for the extraction of last-of-many (lm), first-of-many (fm), and single (s) returns.…”
Section: Lidar Data Preprocessingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prior to SFL estimation, we processed the dataset further. The point cloud covering each plot was extracted and height-normalized using the k-nearest neighbor approach with an inverse-distance weighting (kNN-IDW) [82]. Overlapping points derived from multiple flightlines were subsequently eliminated and the resulting point clouds were used for the extraction of last-of-many (lm), first-of-many (fm), and single (s) returns.…”
Section: Lidar Data Preprocessingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is essential to carefully choose the appropriate algorithm based on the specific characteristics of the interpolation scene, including the terrain type, initial data density, and distribution mode. These factors can affect both the accuracy and computational efficiency of the interpolation (Tu et al, 2020). However, traditional methods may not be able to handle the non-linear errors in elevation for large-scale datasets such as SDB and satellite LiDAR (Salah, 2021).…”
Section: Traditional Interpolation Algorithmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The points of the filtered cloud were labeled as ground and non-ground using the cloth simulation algorithm [32]. Subsequently, the ground points were interpolated using the k-nearest neighbor approach with an inverse distance weighting, constructing the digital terrain model (DTM) [33]. The produced DTM was eventually used to eliminate the terrain effects, resulting in a height-normalized point cloud.…”
Section: Tree Registry Generationmentioning
confidence: 99%