“…The compounds p-cymene, eugenol, trans-anethole, vanillin, and isoeugenol were found to be antagonists of octopamine receptor [51], whereas in another study, from the electrophysiology point of view, eugenol did not show any antagonist activity [107]. Hence, there is no agreement about whether insecticidal activity of eugenol is directly related to its interaction with the octopamine receptor [51,107,108]. Chlordimeform, methomyl, permethrin, chlorfluazuron, malathion, trichlorfon, and some oxazolidine had agonistic effects, and eugenol, cinnamic alcohol, and phenyl methyl alcohol produced an increase in octopamine production in the German cockroach [109].…”