“…However, the influence of chosen yield criterion is more significant then strain hardening exponent. Therefore, as can be seen from the review [20], the limit load solution is presented as a function of component and crack geometry only.…”
Section: A C C E P T E D Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
This paper reports fracture assessments of large-scale straight pipes and elbows of various pipe diameters and crack sizes. The assessments estimate the load for ductile fracture initiation using the failure assessment diagram method. Recent solutions in the literature for stress intensity factor and limit load provide the analysis inputs. An assessment of constraint effects is also performed using recent solutions for elastic T-stress. It is found that predictions of initiation load are close to the experimental values for straight pipes under pure bending. For elbows, there is generally increased conservatism in the sense that the experimental loads are greater than those predicted. The effects of constraint are found not to be a major contributor to the initiation fracture assessments but may have some influence on the ductile crack extension.
“…However, the influence of chosen yield criterion is more significant then strain hardening exponent. Therefore, as can be seen from the review [20], the limit load solution is presented as a function of component and crack geometry only.…”
Section: A C C E P T E D Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
This paper reports fracture assessments of large-scale straight pipes and elbows of various pipe diameters and crack sizes. The assessments estimate the load for ductile fracture initiation using the failure assessment diagram method. Recent solutions in the literature for stress intensity factor and limit load provide the analysis inputs. An assessment of constraint effects is also performed using recent solutions for elastic T-stress. It is found that predictions of initiation load are close to the experimental values for straight pipes under pure bending. For elbows, there is generally increased conservatism in the sense that the experimental loads are greater than those predicted. The effects of constraint are found not to be a major contributor to the initiation fracture assessments but may have some influence on the ductile crack extension.
“…Experiment data for several plastic materials such as steel, copper and aluminum show that Mises yield criterion based results can predict experiment data well compared to other analytical results [56]. Some relevant experiment data for pipe bends can be available in the past literatures [7,57]. Table 2 shows comparison of the estimated FE results by Eqs.…”
“…(9) for different ranges of geometric parameters to get best fit, is closely 0.99. The average error for the range 0.1 l < 0.3 is 2.3% for the percent ovality range 0 < To verify the equation, the experimental collapse loads of Greenstreet taken from Han et al [30] are compared with the present models with ovality as given in Table 2. The ovality of the experimental pipe bend is not clearly known and hence it is not reported.…”
Section: Proposed Collapse Moment Equationsmentioning
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