“…3) Excellent EFE characteristics with a low turn-on electric field and a high EFE current density have been observed from various materials, for example, carbon nanotube (CNT), [4][5][6][7] diamond, 8) carbon films, [9][10][11][12][13] and other carbon structures. 14,15) The electron emission behavior of diamond-or carbon-filmcoated Mo- 16) or Si-tips 17) are also widely investigated. Sheet-like nanostructured carbon structures, 18) sometimes called carbon nanosheet, [19][20][21] nanowall, 22,23) nanocarbon 24) or nanoflake, 25) which consists of petal-like graphite sheets, 26,27) are of great interest.…”