2011
DOI: 10.1021/ja2058692
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Compositionally Tunable Cu2ZnSn(S1–xSex)4 Nanocrystals: Probing the Effect of Se-Inclusion in Mixed Chalcogenide Thin Films

Abstract: Nanocrystals of multicomponent chalcogenides, such as Cu(2)ZnSnS(4) (CZTS), are potential building blocks for low-cost thin-film photovoltaics (PVs). CZTS PV devices with modest efficiencies have been realized through postdeposition annealing at high temperatures in Se vapor. However, little is known about the precise role of Se in the CZTS system. We report the direct solution-phase synthesis and characterization of Cu(2)ZnSn(S(1-x)Se(x))(4) nanocrystals (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) with the aim of probing the role of Se inco… Show more

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Cited by 232 publications
(233 citation statements)
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“…The result shows the effective band gap of the synthesized CZTSe NCs is 1.46 eV, which is consistent with those of the reported NCs synthesized by solution methods. 25,34 Recently, hybrid organic-inorganic devices have attracted increasing attention for a logic choice to combine the unique properties of NCs with the easy film-forming property of organic polymers. 1,[5][6][7][8]16,35,36 To test the potential application for photoelectric devices, the assynthesized NCs were uniformly dispersed in P3HT matrix to form a three dimensional interconnected network, which leads to a large interface area favorable for charge carrier generation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The result shows the effective band gap of the synthesized CZTSe NCs is 1.46 eV, which is consistent with those of the reported NCs synthesized by solution methods. 25,34 Recently, hybrid organic-inorganic devices have attracted increasing attention for a logic choice to combine the unique properties of NCs with the easy film-forming property of organic polymers. 1,[5][6][7][8]16,35,36 To test the potential application for photoelectric devices, the assynthesized NCs were uniformly dispersed in P3HT matrix to form a three dimensional interconnected network, which leads to a large interface area favorable for charge carrier generation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are several reports on the synthesis of CZTS nanocrystals by hot-injection method (Guo et al 2010(Guo et al , 2009Riha et al 2009). In general, CZTS nanocrystals are mostly in the kesterite or stannite phase (Shavel et al 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, several colloidal NCs of mixed metal ''sulfides-selenides'' have been reported, for example HgS y Se 1Ày , 6 ZnS y Se 1Ày , 7 SnS y Se 1Ày , 8 CdS y Se 1Ày , 9 PbS y Se 1Ày , 10 CuIn-(S y Se 1Ày ) 2 , 11 Cu x Fe 4 Sn 12 (S y Se 1Ày ) 32 12 and Cu 2 ZnSn(S y Se 1Ày ) 4 . 13 On the other hand, the ability to control the crystal phase and to obtain NCs in phases that were previously non-accessible is also quite relevant (see for example recent works on wurtzite Cu 2 ZnSnSe 4 and Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 NCs). 14 Concerning the homogeneous Cu 2Àx (S y Se 1Ày ) alloy, only a few works have shown control over y (i.e.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%