Concepts of Disaster Prevention Design for Safety in the Future Society

Noh, Hwang-Woo; Kitagawa, Keiko; Oh, Yong-Sun

doi:10.5392/ijoc.2014.10.1.054

Cited by 17 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…According to their methods of confrontations, we can extend the scope of DPD like 1)Mitigation or Prevention Design, 2)Preparedness Design, 3)Response Design, and 4)Recovery Design [4].…”

Section: Scope Of Dpdmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Study on the Sign System for the Disaster Prevention Design in the Traditional Villages -The case of Korea & Japan-

Noh¹,

Kitagawa²,

Yoo³

et al. 2016

International Journal of Contents

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A traditional village is cultural property where old buildings and traditions are concentrated and also where indigenous traditional cultures can be recognized and experienced directly or indirectly. In addition, traditional villages have been recognized as precious resources to revitalize regional economies through tourism. Currently, signage systems have been developed as for ordinary tourist sites or cities, and concepts or methods for sign system for traditional villages have not yet been established. Therefore, it is necessary to develop disaster prevention-based signage to prevent large-scale disasters, to guarantee the safety of residents, and to increase the satisfaction of visitors in traditional villages as precious resources. A case study is conducted to apply the proposed sign system for traditional villages in Korea and Japan as a tourist-oriented sign system that has been accomplished in Korea and a large disaster-oriented sign system developed with residents as a priority in Japan. The disaster prevention sign system considers the residents since residents are victims when a disaster happens, and guideline to increase the efficacy and satisfaction are suggested. However, this study has definite limits in sucring objectivity because the objects of study are insufficient, and the development of the sign system based on effective disaster prevention considering the features of traditional villages will continue in the future.

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“…According to their methods of confrontations, we can extend the scope of DPD like 1)Mitigation or Prevention Design, 2)Preparedness Design, 3)Response Design, and 4)Recovery Design [4].…”

Section: Scope Of Dpdmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Study on the Sign System for the Disaster Prevention Design in the Traditional Villages -The case of Korea & Japan-

Noh¹,

Kitagawa²,

Yoo³

et al. 2016

International Journal of Contents

Self Cite

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“…Managing safety throughout the project life cycle is a key factor in ensuring the personal safety of employees, promoting the smooth construction of projects, and creating a safe social environment [1][2][3][4][5]. The design for safety (DFS) concept focuses on personnel safety issues during construction and maintenance, with the aim of reducing potential risks to personnel during these stages by taking measures during the design stage, and ensuring personnel safety and health in the work environment [6][7][8]. It is related to all aspects of the country and individuals and provides an important part of building a harmonious society by reducing safety accidents and ensuring personal safety [9][10][11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Global Research Productions Pertaining to Design for Safety: A Bibliometric Analysis Based on WoS Database

et al. 2023

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Design for Safety (DFS) is a crucial tool that assists humans in paying closer attention to safety and health in project life cycles of buildings and other facilities. Analyzing DFS through a bibliometric perspective can facilitate the development of new theories, promote disciplinary content, and reveal the direction of development in the subject area. This paper presents a systematic, holistic, and comprehensive overview of the global literature focused on DFS, summarizing the number of publications, research hotspots, research methods, and distribution. Scientific publications are a measure of academic level and scientific strength of institutions and individuals, and this article provides an overview of interdisciplinary research on DFS from 1 January 1997 to 31 December 2020, based on literature related to DFS in the Web of Science database (WoS-database). The paper highlights current research hotspots, ideas, and trends around the world, offering a global overview of contemporary and interdisciplinary research in DFS. By utilizing both keyword clustering and co-citation clustering techniques, the paper proposes the 4P framework (i.e., purpose, people, procedures, and phenomena) to better understand current global achievements and to achieve a complex structure for future development. This concise description of DFS trends may provide a logical mechanism for assessing and understanding the development of DFS research.

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“…At present, urban planning has been developed by the earth's surface; is given priority to gradually be into underground space development, especially in some big cities; has developed a huge variety of subway, underground mall, underground garage, civil air defense engineering, etc., and obvious solved the problems such as traffic congestion, densely populated, but at the same time compared with the surface buildings exist in the air environment, underground buildings are mostly distributed in rock mass. Such special environment makes the underground space of the city closed, uncontrollable, sudden disaster, accident difficult to rescue, and other characteristics; these characteristics cause the accident disaster in the underground space will be far greater than the loss caused by the surface disaster, rescue is more difficult, and the consequences are also difficult to recover [1][2][3]. The underground space disasters such as the subway fire in Daegu in South Korea and the flooding of the London Underground in the UK have brought us a lot of reflection and illustrated the importance and urgency of establishing the underground urban space early warning system.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design of Underground Space Intelligent Disaster Prevention System Based on Multisource Data Deep Learning

Guo

2022

Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing

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With the rapid development of national economy, the population to big cities gathered themselves together, and especially the first-line cities, lead to city continuously extend outward, city scale is more and more big, the surface space is completely unable to meet the needs of urban development and transportation, the demand such as life, development, and use of underground space has become the important way of solving the urban development diameter. With the vigorous development of underground space, many disaster problems, such as fire and flood, have also appeared in many places, which have brought huge human and financial losses to the society. In order to solve the problem of disaster in underground space, this paper summarizes the main disasters, and urban underground space analysis of the different degrees of the risk of disasters; the emergency toughness of disaster prevention concept, combined with intelligent technology application in urban underground space disaster warning and decision-making, according to the requirement of the underground space of disaster prevention wisdom, put forward to underground space disaster, disaster prevention expert database, such as multisource data fusion. Deep learning is used to realize the linkage of disaster rescue and recovery, and an intelligent disaster prevention system based on deep learning of multisource data is established. The results show that the urban underground space disasters mainly include fire, explosion, earthquake, flood, toxic, and combustible gas. Combining with the overlapping characteristics of different disasters and the inability to define the boundaries, the theory of emergency resilience disaster prevention provides effective suggestions and measures for the decision-making and treatment of underground space fires. The intelligent comprehensive disaster prevention system of urban underground space is established from the three aspects of predisaster prevention, rescue in disaster, and reconstruction after disaster, so as to realize the full coverage of intelligent disaster prevention in the whole life cycle of underground space and provide data support for integrated decision-making of disaster prevention and reduction. The research results have important guiding significance for digitization, informationization, and intelligent construction of sudden disaster decision-making in underground space.

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Concepts of Disaster Prevention Design for Safety in the Future Society

Abstract: In this paper, we propose a pioneering concept of DPD(Disaster PreventionDesign Precaution-oriented, Human-oriented, Sense-oriented, Legislation, and Environment Friendly Strategies.

Cited by 17 publications

References 1 publication

A Study on the Sign System for the Disaster Prevention Design in the Traditional Villages -The case of Korea & Japan-

A Study on the Sign System for the Disaster Prevention Design in the Traditional Villages -The case of Korea & Japan-

Global Research Productions Pertaining to Design for Safety: A Bibliometric Analysis Based on WoS Database

Design of Underground Space Intelligent Disaster Prevention System Based on Multisource Data Deep Learning

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