2007 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation 2007
DOI: 10.1109/cec.2007.4424908
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Consumer credit scoring using an artificial immune system algorithm

Abstract: Abstract-Credit scoring has become a very important task in the credit industry and its use has increased at a phenomenal speed through the mass issue of credit cards since the 1960s. This paper compares the performance of current classifiers against an artificial intelligence technique based on the natural immune system, named simple artificial immune system (SAIS). Experiments were performed on three benchmark credit datasets and SAIS was found to be a very competitive classifier.

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Cited by 21 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…In assessing personal consumer creditworthiness explanatory variables can include income, age, occupation, current employment status, past borrowing record etc. [118,124,69]. Closely associated streams of academic literature include corporate failure or bankruptcy prediction [6], and the reverse engineering of the bond-rating models used by rating firms such as Standard & Poor's (S&P), Moody's, Fitches' or Dominion Bond Rating Service [43,39,48].…”
Section: Credit Risk Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In assessing personal consumer creditworthiness explanatory variables can include income, age, occupation, current employment status, past borrowing record etc. [118,124,69]. Closely associated streams of academic literature include corporate failure or bankruptcy prediction [6], and the reverse engineering of the bond-rating models used by rating firms such as Standard & Poor's (S&P), Moody's, Fitches' or Dominion Bond Rating Service [43,39,48].…”
Section: Credit Risk Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fisher's publication in 1936 is known as the first publication that introduce credit scoring system [8]. Recent years, there are many studies on credit scoring such as [4], [5], [7], [10], [16], [11], [8], [19], [20]. It is interesting to study because of the complexity in processes and data behavior that changes dynamically.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among these approaches, AIS is one of the newest methods that has been applied for the credit scoring purposes. Leung et al [9] proposed a simple AIS (SAIS) algorithm that adopted few key concepts of AIS (affinity measure, cloning, and mutation). They found SAIS a very competitive classifier.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first investigation into credit scoring was started by Olson and Wu in 2010 to classify credit applications as good or bad payers [8]. Fair and Isaac presented a credit scoring model in the early 60s [9]. Since then, various models have been developed using traditional statistical methods such as discriminant analysis method in [10,11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%