“…Because the epoxy-like spherical structures covered the layers almost completely. [71,72] L α is the nanocrystalline field size and was calculated with Tuinstra and Koenig (TK) equation (Equation (1)). [73] The calculated Lα values for electrodes 5N01S-GE30, 5N1S-GE30, 5N3S-GE30, 5N5S-GE10, 5S0.1N-GE40, 5S1N-GE30 and 5S3N-GE30 were 43.5, 41.2, 44.1, 46.2, 45.2, 44.4 and 42.1Nm and the number of sp2 carbon rings were calculated to be 16, 18, 17, 19, 23, 22, and 25, respectively.…”