Convergência local de renda no Brasil

Ribeiro, Erika Cristina Barbosa de Almeida; Almeida, Eduardo Simões de

doi:10.1590/s1413-80502012000300003

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…Durlauf and Johnson (1995), using the regression tree method, verified and confirmed the hypothesis of convergence clubs for the product per capita of a group of countries. In Brazil, analyzes of convergence clubs were used to investigate various issues, such as the distribution of human development indicators in Brazilian municipalities (Magalhães and Miranda 2009), the evolution of the income distribution of states and/or municipalities in the country (Gondim, Barreto, and Carvalho 2007;Ribeiro and De Almeida 2012), to analyse the income per capita of agriculture among the states (Penna et al 2012), the level of well-being (Penna et al 2013), and the convergence of agricultural markets (Tabosa, Irffi, and Penna 2015).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Greenhouse gas emissions from Brazilian agriculture and convergence clubs

Amorim

Silva

Tabosa

et al. 2023

International Review of Applied Economics

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This work aims to assess whether there is a convergence in the emission of Greenhouse Gases (GHG) in the states of Brazil. To achieve this objective, the Phillips and Sul (2007) time series methodology was employed, testing the hypothesis of global (or common) convergence, using data from the Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Removal Estimation System (Sistema de Estimativas de Emissões e Remoções de Gases do Efeito Estufa -SEEG), for the period of 1989-2018, which provides the emission, in tons, of Carbon Monoxide (CO) in agriculture and livestock, as well as of Carbon Dioxide (CO2), for changes in land and forest use. Among the main results, the formation of different convergence clubs is suggested, rejecting the hypothesis of global convergence, and thus presenting four convergence clubs for the CO pollutant and three clubs for the CO2, with two divergent states. When analysing the convergence clubs, it was found that there was a significant reduction in CO emissions in all clubs, and while analysing the CO2, only two of the clubs, which were clubs 3 and 4, managed to reduce their emissions.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Greenhouse gas emissions from Brazilian agriculture and convergence clubs

Amorim

Silva

Tabosa

et al. 2023

International Review of Applied Economics

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“…Most of the literature on convergence deals with trajectories of per capita income among countries (e.g., Barseghyan & Dicecio 2011;Dhongde & Miao 2013), states (e.g., Galeano 2014) and municipalities (e.g., Coelho & Figueiredo 2007;Ferreira & Cruz 2008;Ribeiro & Almeida 2012). A smaller group of scholars has applied the notion of convergence to report HD trends, and studies of this nature typically analyse the country level (Kenny 2005;Noorbakhsh 2006;Kónya & Guisan 2008;Mayer-Foulkes 2010;Kónya 2011;Jordá & Sarabia 2015a;2015b).…”

Section: Ii2 Convergence In Hdmentioning

confidence: 99%

Through Rainy Days: Advancing Education and Health amidst an Unfavorable Local Economy

Karruz

2018

Rev. Sociol. Polit.

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Introduction While life standards have substantially ameliorated in Brazil, the last few years witnessed a slow-growing economy, raising concerns on whether educational and public health improvements will endure. Questions are posed regarding how governments countrywide may shelter against economic turbulence and keep improving social conditions through rainy days. In particular, what public policy can do to sustain or even increase human development (HD) in the absence of economic growth (EG)? Materials and Methods This study explores the sociodemographic and budgetary traits of Brazilian municipalities that experienced less-than-expected growth in the Municipal Human Development Index (MHDI)’s income dimension, nonetheless advanced more than expected on schooling and longevity. Municipalities whose mean per capita income advanced less than foreseen were grouped according to growth in MHDI’s social dimensions. Chances of falling into a given group were estimated through a multinomial logit model. Results The analysis suggests that, in a stalled or slow economy, the probability of social improvement is sensitive to families’ income level, educational achievement in households with children, local budget composition and apportionment, age and size of population, and already existing HD levels. Discussion I argue that non-income influences - namely, public policy from central and local governments - can have substantive effects on HD, containing losses or even promoting HD advancements amidst an unfavorable economy. Such assertion builds upon works from Development Studies, adapting them from the cross-country perspective to the cross-municipality level. Additionally, research on decentralization and fiscal federalism provide grounds for adjusting the theoretical model. A more balanced countrywide distribution of family and government resources foreshadows lesser vulnerability through rainy days.

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“…Estudos recentes (MONASTÉRIO;ÁVILA, 2004;SILVEIRA NETO;AZZONI, 2006;GONDIM;BARRETO;CARVALHO, 2007;FERRARIO et al, 2009;RESENDE, 2011;RIBEIRO;ALMEIDA, 2012) buscam identificar o padrão de crescimento das regiões, estados ou municípios brasileiros, analisando, a partir de um conjunto de variáveis, se há ou não tendência de convergência da renda entre os estados brasileiros.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Fatores De Influência Do Pib Per Capita Dos Estados Brasileiros: Uma Análise De Painel Com O Uso Dos Métodos Pcse E FGLS (1991-2009)

Cruz

Moura²,

Santana

et al. 2015

RAE

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Resumo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo avaliar a significância de um conjunto de variáveis econômicas, sociais e de capital humano, encontradas na literatura, como fatores de influência do PIB per capita dos estados brasileiros entre os anos de 1991 e 2009. Para tanto, estima-se um painel de dados por meio do método Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS), proposto por Parks (1967), e do método Panel Corrected Standard Errors (PCSE), desenvolvido por Beck e Katz (1995). Os métodos FGLS e PCSE produzem boas estimativas para os coeficientes, sendo todos significativos estatisticamente e com sinal esperado. Os resultados encontrados corroboram os achados da literatura. Palavras-chave: Fatores de influência do PIB per capita. FGLS. PCSE.Abstract: This paper aims to assess the significance of a set of economic, social and human capital variables found in the literature as influencing factors of Brazilian states´ GDP per capita between 1991 and 2009. In this regard, we estimated a panel data by the method of Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS), proposed by Parks (1967) and the method of Panel Corrected Standard Errors (PCSE), developed by Beck and Katz (1995). The FGLS and PCSE methods produced good estimates for the coefficients, being all statistically significant and with expected sign. The results corroborate the findings of the literature.

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Convergência local de renda no Brasil

Cited by 8 publications

References 19 publications

Greenhouse gas emissions from Brazilian agriculture and convergence clubs

Greenhouse gas emissions from Brazilian agriculture and convergence clubs

Through Rainy Days: Advancing Education and Health amidst an Unfavorable Local Economy

Fatores De Influência Do Pib Per Capita Dos Estados Brasileiros: Uma Análise De Painel Com O Uso Dos Métodos Pcse E FGLS (1991-2009)

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