Coordination of Configurations of Technologically Integrated “European Green Deal” Projects

Abstract

An analysis of the state of affairs in the theory and practice of implementation of technologically integrated projects in various applied fields was carried out. The peculiarities of the implementation of the technologically integrated projects of the “European Green Deal” for the production of ecologically clean fuel from agricultural waste were analyzed. The expediency of developing a method of coordinating the configurations of technologically integrated “European Green Deal” projects for the production of ecologically clean energy from agricultural waste on the territory of a given region, taking into account their specific project environments, was substantiated. As a result of the conducted research, a method of coordinating configurations of the technologically integrated “European Green Deal” projects for the production of ecologically clean energy from agricultural waste in the territory of a given region, taking into account their specific project environment, was developed. This method involves the implementation of five stages, which ensure consideration of the specific design environment of each region and the type of agricultural raw materials for energy production. This method involves the modeling of individual projects, which makes it possible to increase the accuracy of determining their value indicators, taking into account risk. The balancing of the technologically integrated projects of the “European Green Deal” for the production of clean energy from agricultural waste was carried out on the basis of maximizing value for stakeholders and minimizing risk. On the basis of the proposed method, the computer program “Balancing technologically integrated projects” was developed. The use of this computer program for the given project environment (conditions of LLC “Lutsk Agrarian Company” of the Volyn region, Ukraine) made it possible to forecast the specific value and risk of individual projects involving harvesting raw materials from corn waste. The statistical characteristics of the distribution of the projected specific value of the project of harvesting raw materials from corn waste were established: the estimate of mathematical expectation—EUR 9/ton; dispersion—EUR 25/ton; the estimation of root mean square deviation—EUR 5/ton. The technologically integrated projects of the “European Green Deal” for the production of ecologically clean energy from corn waste with the greatest interconnections in terms of value were identified. The ranking of raw material procurement projects from corn waste was carried out according to their specific values and risks. Among the considered projects, priority was given to project #7 and project #1, which provided the greatest values, 37.6% and 36.6%, respectively, of the total value of the considered projects. The obtained results made it possible to establish priority projects and carry out their balancing by value and risk.

European Green Deal: Justification of the Relationships between the Functional Indicators of Bioenergy Production Systems Using Organic Residential Waste Based on the Analysis of the State of Theory and Practice

“…Based on the analysis of the state of the art in theory and practice, it has been established that the implementation of EGDPs, which involve the production of bioenergy from organic waste generated in residential areas, is a rather urgent task in the world today [3][4][5][6]25,38]. This is due to the growth of the population in cities and the corresponding increase in the amount of generated waste, which negatively affects the environment due to the release of methane, a greenhouse gas with a high potential for global warming [6,25,[38][39][40][41]. The utilization of organic waste through the production of bioenergy is an effective scenario for solving this problem, both for residents of residential areas and for communities and regions [64][65][66][67][68].…”

“…Most of the existing scientific works are focused on the study of relationships between individual functional indicators of bioenergy production systems [33][34][35][36][37]. For example, some studies study the influence of the quantity and quality of organic waste on the efficiency of the recycling process [38][39][40][41]. Other studies were conducted to study the impact of organic waste processing technology on the quality of the obtained bioenergy [42][43][44][45][46].…”

Ecological and Technological Evaluation of the Nutrition of Perennial Legumes and their Effectiveness for Animals

“…When obtaining tabular values, it is preferable for them to accurately correspond to the specific characteristics of the particular feed. Additional conditions mentioned in the tables, such as harvesting period, fertilizer dosage, conservation efficiency, etc., should be considered Tryhuba et al, 2022].…”

Impact of the European Green Deal (EDG) on the Agricultural Carbon (CO2) Emission in Turkey

“…CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs, SF6, and NF3 are regarded to be greenhouse gases [20,21]. The economy is the primary source of GHG emissions, and climate change has far-reaching consequences for human endeavors.…”