2009
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.103.246103
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Coulombically Driven Rolling of Nanorods on Water

Abstract: We use molecular dynamics simulations to examine the possibility of rolling nanorods on the surfaces of polar liquids. Asymmetric charging of nanorod surfaces, generated by light excitation of its photoactive hydrophobic surfactants, can induce asymmetric Coulombic coupling to the polar liquid surfaces. We demonstrate that under this driving nanorods with diameters of 3-10 nm can roll on water with translational velocities of 1-5 nm/ns. The efficiency of this motion is controlled by the chemistry and dynamical… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…A similar mechanism of unidirectional rotary motion has been established recently for the carbon nanotubes (CNT) on the water surfaces. 49 Initial light excitation creates the asymmetry of the charge distribution on the wall of the CNT. The latter effect leads to nonzero torques, eventually rotating the CNT unidirectionally.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A similar mechanism of unidirectional rotary motion has been established recently for the carbon nanotubes (CNT) on the water surfaces. 49 Initial light excitation creates the asymmetry of the charge distribution on the wall of the CNT. The latter effect leads to nonzero torques, eventually rotating the CNT unidirectionally.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Powered rotational motion combined with orientational diffusion produce an effective translational diffusion with an unusual chiral character. Recent advances in mechanisms for inducing rotary motion at the nanoscale [21,22] also suggest possible extensions of these phenomena to smaller length-scales, particularly when the dynamics are compatible with orientational fluctuations and symmetry is broken to obtain orbital motions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The water evaporation of bulk surface such as a lake or a river is a classical topic and has been studied for long time [2][3][4] . Recent works show that the nanoscale confined water and water restricted on the surface of solid materials is ubiquitous in nature [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] , e.g. the ice-like water monolayer on top of a hydrophilic 6,16,17 or a hydrophobic [18][19][20][21] solid surface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%