“…Stigma has been linked to the male gender, being a member of an ethnic minority, having low education and socioeconomic level, having trouble finding work, being single, separated, or divorced, as well as issues in friendships and social interactions, the severity of the illness, its perceived danger, and drug usage ( Alonso et al, 2009 ; Angermeyer & Matschinger, 2003 ; Van Brakel, 2006 ). On other hand, one more study has found that females tend to perceive more psychological issues such as panic disorder, death anxiety, and Post-traumatic disorder as compared to males ( Georgieva et al, 2021 ; Söğütlü & Göktaş, 2021 ).…”