Creation of a neoinfundibulum and serial balloon dilations for the treatment of the excluded calyx: Two cases describing a novel technique

Endoscopic laser treatment for urine leakage caused by an isolated calyx after robot‐assisted partial nephrectomy

“…To date, 12 cases of isolated calyx have been reported. 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 Nine patients underwent percutaneous/transurethral treatment, and three underwent selective renal artery embolization. In patients with chronic kidney disease including our case, preservation of renal function should be prioritized and resolved by percutaneous or transurethral treatment.…”