2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2005.05.069
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Critical micelle concentration of surfactants in aqueous buffered and unbuffered systems

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Cited by 356 publications
(232 citation statements)
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“…The CMC value is clearly lower in phosphate buffer as a result of the well known electrolyte effect on micelle formation [2,3,20]. The electrolyte neutralizes the charge at the micelle surface, reduces the thickness of the ionic layer around the surfactant ionic heads and, therefore, the electrostatic repulsions between them, helping in this way the micellization process.…”
Section: Surface Tension Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The CMC value is clearly lower in phosphate buffer as a result of the well known electrolyte effect on micelle formation [2,3,20]. The electrolyte neutralizes the charge at the micelle surface, reduces the thickness of the ionic layer around the surfactant ionic heads and, therefore, the electrostatic repulsions between them, helping in this way the micellization process.…”
Section: Surface Tension Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, the salts of phosphate buffer ionise in solution and the sodium and potassium ions tend to condense the counterions onto the micelle surface. This results in a decrease of the ionization degree and an increase in the aggregation number [2]. Also, the decrease of electrostatic repulsive force between polar head makes the micelles more compact and less hydrated [3].…”
Section: Esr Study Of Sds Aqueous Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The CMC of SDS has been determined many times in the literature using a number of different methods. In water at 25°C measurements of the CMC of SDS range from 8.3 mM [14] using capillary electrophoresis, 8.3 mM using a temperature shock method in combination with the dye acridine orange and UV visible spectroscopy, 8.1 ± 0.12 mM to 7.0 mM [15] by conductance measurements [16] and titration calorimetry [17]. The CMC of SDS shows slight temperature dependence with literature values at 30°C in water of 7.3 ± 0.3 mM [18] and 7.2 mM at 40°C and a general decrease in CMC with increasing temperature [19].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%