“…the boundary integral equations (BIEs) method (see [2], [7], [9], [14], [19], [29]- [32], [38]), the method of fundamental solution [25], the method that reduces the infinite domain to the finite domain by introducing the artificial boundary (see [3], [5], [10], [16], [35]- [37]). According to the method of artificial boundary, we shall get a finite computational domain and our problem can be solved in this domain by the finite difference method [16] or the finite element method (see [18], [37]) or the virtual element method [13], while the main disadvantage of this method is that we need much time to arrive at the results. Meanwhile, as for the scattering problem of a smooth open arc Γ in the unbounded domain, the authors considered introducing the energy weak formula and used the Galerkin boundary element method (BEM) to get some propeties of the solution [1].…”