2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173293
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Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitors: possible therapeutic drugs for female fertility regulation

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Cited by 12 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…These results are consistent with those of previous studies in which sheep oocytes supplemented with milrinone showed improved developmental competence (Wang et al, 2016). The mechanism of milrinone, as a specific PDE3 inhibitor, is as follows: it downregulates PDE3, which affects the hydrolysis of cyclic nucleotides, cAMP and cGMP, in the cytoplasm of the oocytes (Gupta et al, 2020). Thus, the maturation promoting factors that trigger the meiotic exit of the oocyte are destabilized.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…These results are consistent with those of previous studies in which sheep oocytes supplemented with milrinone showed improved developmental competence (Wang et al, 2016). The mechanism of milrinone, as a specific PDE3 inhibitor, is as follows: it downregulates PDE3, which affects the hydrolysis of cyclic nucleotides, cAMP and cGMP, in the cytoplasm of the oocytes (Gupta et al, 2020). Thus, the maturation promoting factors that trigger the meiotic exit of the oocyte are destabilized.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…We also found that the accessible chromatin in oocytes and embryos both involved PDE activity, which degraded cAMP, and high levels of cAMP are related to the inhibition of meiosis [38,39]. The PA and SCNT embryos had recently completed meiosis, and this chromatin open site may be inherited from the M2 oocyte.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…Cuando los niveles de AMPc dentro del oocito descienden, se induce la continuación de la meiosis, caracterizada por el rompimiento de la vesícula germinal generando la maduración del oocito (Ferré et al, 2020). A su vez, los niveles de AMPc son regulados por las enzimas fosfodiesterasas (PDE) que hidrolizan el AMPc en AMP, con una expresión especifica de compartimiento en la unidad folicular, donde la PDE tipo 3 (PDE-3) se expresa en el oocito y la PDE tipo 4 en las células del cúmulo (López et al, 2008;Gupta et al, 2020). Así entonces, la utilización del YM976 debería prevenir la degradación de AMPc en oocitos bovinos, resultando en su acumulación en cúmulos y oocitos, manteniendo estables las uniones gap, retardando la reanudación de la meiosis (Santana et al, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Por otro lado, la degradación de AMPc se produce como resultado de la activación de la fosfodiesterasa de nucleótidos cíclicos (PDE) dentro de los complejos cúmulo-oocito ( Lo anterior ha conducido a la búsqueda de modificaciones en los protocolos de producción in vitro de embriones, encaminados a la prevención de la maduración nuclear espontánea a través de mediadores químicos. Una alternativa sería el uso de inhibidores de las enzimas fosfodiesterasas del AMPc (Thomas et al, 2004;Botigelli et al, 2017;Gupta et al, 2020). Debido a la expresión específica de PDE en la unidad folicular, se han evaluado medicamentos que permitan una inhibición selectiva, aumentando la concentración intracelular de AMPc, ya sea en las células de la granulosa o en el oocito (López et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified